mao Flashcards

1
Q

revolutionary china

A
  • unequal treaties
  • humiliated from the defeat from Japan
  • population doubled
  • weakness of the Qing dynasty
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2
Q

Paris peace conference

A

land taken by Germany would be given to Japan.

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3
Q

CCP

A

Chinese communist party, in 1921 Mao became one of the founders.

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4
Q

the long march

A

a long year journey in which Mao emerged as important organizer. reached to yanaan

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5
Q

yanaan

A

a protective base

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6
Q

Mao’s peasant policy

A

his plan was to win over the peasant by killing the landlords and giving them to the peasants.

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7
Q

ipso facto

A

by the very fact

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8
Q

opposition

A

the rectification of conduct campaign

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9
Q

communist strengths

A

Mao’s mixture of determination and opportunism served the communists

  • rural guerrilla fighters
  • self confidence
  • red army’s ability to fight and obtain support
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10
Q

Mao’s rise to power

A

fall of the Qing dynasty
weakness of nationalists (Chinese civil war), strength of communists
peasant policy
the rectification pop conduct campaign

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11
Q

imposition of military control

A

reunification campaigns

sent to xinjiang, tibet, and guadong

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12
Q

opposition controlled

A

100 flowers campaign
imposition of military
labour camps
cleansing the ranks

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13
Q

economic policies

A

five-year plan, great leap forward

collectivization program

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14
Q

labour camps

A

peasant who protested were put into camps, 40 million died

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15
Q

propaganda

A
lin biao, head of propaganda showed Mao as the savior of China.
the little red book
sports- august rally
red guards took over the:
education
transportation
radio and the press
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16
Q

corrective labours

A

forced to work in harsh conditions to acknowledge his former mistakes.

17
Q

control

A

red guards
gang of four
CCR

18
Q

concentration camps

A

the Lagoi

19
Q

consideration of power

A

propaganda
elimination of opposition (concentration camps)
economical policies

20
Q

churches response

A

patriotic churches had to profess open support for the regime

21
Q

domestic policies

A
cultural policies
religious policies
policies towards woman
political policies 
social policies
economic policies
22
Q

policies towards woman

A
  • concubinage was forbidden
  • According to Mao’s ideology, women were a dynamic force in the society.
  • Mao encouraged illiterate women to learn to read.
  • Mao passed laws to allow married women freedom
  • He encouraged the labour of women.
  • women who were forced to get married can get divorced
  • right to own and sell