MANGO Notes Flashcards
Needles most suited for insulin preparations
25G 5/8”
Parenteral system ADD-vantage is
A vial attached to a minibag of diluent
Heparin routes of administration
Continuous IV infusion
Subcutaneous
IVAC’s controlled-release infusion system (CRIS) is best described as
Plastic disposable adaptor
Example of implantable catheter for the administration of parenteral solution is
Port-A-Cath
Vaccine used for active immunization against measles (rubeola)
Attenuvax
Pediatrix is a combination vaccine for
Diphtheria
Hepatitis B
Pertussis
Polio
Both Adacel and Boostix are examples of newer Tdap vaccines. Adacel differ from Boostix in that
Adacel may be used for older population
Diagnostic test incorporates monoclonal antibodies into the testing procedure
Ovulation prediction
Pregnancy determination
Tablet which quickly dissolve in the mouth with the intent of being swallowed for GIT absorption
Rapid dissolving tablets (RDTs)
Mechanism of OraSolv compressed tablet disintegrates
Effervescence
Baxter intermates
Elastomeric balloons
Client in retail pharmacy asks the pharmacist where she might find a new lotion product that contains ECAMSULE. Section of the pharmacy where the pharmacist should direct her
Sun screening products
A commercially available parenteral product
DexFerrum
Chemical is effective and safe in treatment of either diarrhea or constipation
Polycarbophil
Ingredient substituted in many OTC antidiarrheal product as a replacement for the adsorbent attapulgite
Bismuth subsalicylate
Parenteral products have been formulated into liposomal dosage forms
Amphotericin
Daunorubicin
Doxorubicin HCl (Doxil) liposomal formula
Stealth liposomes
OTC internal analgesics contains magnesium salicylate
Doan’s Original
Contain calcium carbonate as active ingredient
Rolaids and titralac chewable tablets
Antacid product is a chemical combination of aluminum and magnesium hydroxides
Riopan
Patient requests a container of Abreva. Section of pharmacy where this product would likely be stocked
Cold sore remedies
Antihypertensive drug product that is based on circadian rhythm
Covera-HS (Verapamil)
Internal analgesic products contain ketoprofen
Actron
The following are correct statements about Dextranomer (Debrisan by Johnson & Johnson) except:
- Aids in removal of wound exudates
- Used to treat decubitus ulcers
- Consists of spherical hydrophilic beads
- Physically removed after treatment
- Effective in healing both secreting and non-secreting wounds
Effective in healing both secreting and non-secreting wounds
“French” scale commonly used for denoting diameters of
Urinary catheters
Enteral feeding tubes
Rectal thermometers differ from oral thermometers in
Bulb shape
Pamabrom is present in certain OTC products as
Diuretic
Ingredient has been recognized by FDA for the removal of ear cerumen
Carbamide peroxide
Vaginal suppository with contraceptive property
Semicid (spermicide)
Presence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa would be of particular danger in ophthalmic solution of
Fluorescein sodium
Microorganism that has resulted in ophthalmic infections in patients using contact lens solution
Acanthamoeba (protozoan)
Presence of sodium bisulfite in a drug solution means that the drug is
Susceptible to oxidation
Side effects occurs in some individuals who are sensitive to bisulfites
Difficulty in breathing
Ingredient may be included in lyophilized products as bulking agent
Mannitol
Best candidates for oral-sustained release formulations
Drugs with half-life of 4-8 hours
The extreme lowest limit below labeled claim allowed for an active ingredient in capsules
30%
Drug products that utilize the osmotic pressure controlled drug delivery system
Procardia XL
Glucotrol XL
Drug products that are suitable for sprinkling the contents of the opened capsule onto applesauce before consuming
Depakote
Effexor XR
Units for expressing radioisotope decay
Curie
Becquerel
Widely used radioisotope considered to be an almost ideal isotope for medical applications and is commercially available as radioisotope generator
99mTc (technetium)
Ion-exchange column on which nuclide has been adsorbed
Radioisotope generator
Dosage strength of Singulair
Montelukast
10 mg
Dosage strength of Coumadin
Warfarin
5mg
10 mg
Dosage strength of Prozac
Fluoxetine
10 mg
40 mg
Dosage strength of Zoloft
Sertraline
50 mg
100 mg
Dosage strength of Avandia
Rosiglitazone
2 mg
4 mg
Augmentin
Amoxicillin
Clavulanate potassium
Ziac
Bisoprolol
Hydrochlorothiazide
Percodan active ingredients
Aspirin
Oxycodone
Brand name of lidocaine
Xylocaine
Brand name of Procaine
Novocaine
Generic name of Micronase, DiaBeta, Glynase
Glyburide
Generic name of Synthroid, Levo-T., Levoxyl, Eltroxin
Levothyroxine
Generic name of Cardizem CD 120 mg capsule, Dilacor XR, Tiazac
Diltiazem
Generic name of Coumadin, Sofarin, Panwarfin
Warfarin
Generic name of Vicodin, Zydone
Hydrocodone
Manufacturer of Filmtab
Abbott
Manufacturer of Pulvule
Lilly
Manufacturer of Diskus
GlaxoSmithKline
Manufacturer of Gradumate
Abbott
Manufacturer of Reditab
Schering
Manufacturer of Repetab
Schering
Manufacturer of Oros
Alza
Biotechnology technique that best applies to Humira
Adalimumab
Monoclonal antibody
Biotechnology technique that best applies to Sustiva
Efavirenz
Antisense drug
Biotechnology technique that best applies to Neupogen
Filgrastim
Colony stimulating factor
Biotechnology technique that best applies to Remicade
Infliximab
Monoclonal antibodies
Biotechnology technique that best applies to Neumega
Oprelvekin
Interleukin (IL)
Biotechnology technique that best applies to Procrit
Erythropoieitin
Biotechnology technique that best applies to Recombinant alteplase
Activase
Tissue plasminogen activator
Dosage strength of Glucotrol
Glipizide
10 mg
Dosage strength of Ultram
Tramadol
50 mg
Dosage strength of Strattera
Atomoxetine
10 mg
Dosage strength of Ambien
Zolpidem
10 mg
Dosage strength of Paxil
Paroxetine
10 mg
Dosage strength of Prilosec
Omeprazole
10 mg
Dosage strength of Allegra
Fexofenadine
60 mg
Dosage strength of Claritin
Loratadine
10 mg
Dosage strength of Zyrtec
Cetirizine
10 mg
Generic name of Protonix
Pantoprazole
Generic name of Strattera
Atomoxetine
Generic name of Dyazide
Triamterene
Generic name of Paxil
Paroxetine
Generic name of AmBisome
Amphotericin
Generic name of Trental
Pentoxifylline
Generic name of Lamisil
Terbinafine
Generic name of Zyprexa
Olanzapine
Generic name of Sonata
Zaleplon
Trade name of Amlodipine
Novasc
Trade name of Clopidogrel
Plavix
Trade name of Ramipril
Altace
Trade name of Rosiglitazone
Avandia
Ingredient of Amphojel susp
Aluminum OH
Ingredient of Alka Selzer tabs
Sodium bicarbonate
Ingredient of Tums
Mixture of Aluminum OH, Magnesium trisilicate, and Sodium bicarbonate
Ingredient of Maalox susp
Mixture of aluminum and magnesium OH
Ingredient of AlternaGEL liquid
Aluminum hydroxide
Another brand name that has the same active ingredient as Adalat CC
Procardia XL
Nifedipine
Another brand name that has the same active ingredient as isordil
Sobitrate
Isosorbide dinitrate
Another brand name that has the same active ingredient as Flonase
Flovent
Fluticasone propionate
Another brand name that has the same active ingredient as Covera HS
Calan
Verapamil HCl
Generic name of Celebrex
Celecoxib
Generic name of Cerebyx
Fosphenytoin
Generic name of Celexa
Citalopram
Trade name of Phenylephrine
Neo-synephrine Extra
Trade name of Xylometazoline
Otrivin
Trade name of Oxymetazoline
Afrin
Cyanocobalamin
Vitamin B12
Pyridoxine
Vitamin B6
Riboflavin
Vitamin B2
Thiamine
Vitamin B1
Manufacturer of Pen Fill (parenteral syringe system)
Novo Nordisk
Manufacturer of Isoject (parenteral syringe system)
Pfizer
Manufacturer of Tubex (parenteral syringe system)
Wyeth-Ayerst
Manufacturer of STATdose (parenteral syringe system)
GlaxoSmithKline
Manufacturer of Excell (parenteral container system)
McGaw
Manufacturer of Lifecare (parenteral container system)
Abbott
Manufacturer of Viaflex (parenteral container system)
Baxter
Extension of needle that fits onto the syringe
Hub
Portion of needle that is ground for sharpness
Bevel
Shaft portion of needle
Cannula
Hole in the needle
Lumen (bore)
OTC ointment used to treat inflammation and boils
Ichthammol 10%
OTC ointment used as astringent/ protective
Calamine 10%
OTC ointment used to treat a wart on the finger
Salicylic acid 17%
OTC ointment used to treat a mild case of psoriasis
Coal tar 2%
Echinea is used for
Cold or virus infection
Ginkgo biloba is used for
Improvement of memory
St. John’s Wort is used as
Mild sedative
Saw palmetto is used as
Diuretic
Valerian is used as
Mild sedative
Not available as TDDS
Bupoprione
Ginger root is used for
Nausea and motion sickness
Discourage patient from using this herbal
Comfrey (hepatotoxic)
Herbal with hepatoprotective effects
Milk thistle
Herbals exhibiting effect on blood coagulation except
Garlic
Ginseng
Echinacea
Ginkgo
St. John’s Wort
Echinacea
Standard methods for extracting active ingredients from crude herbals
Maceration
Percolation
Herbal that is useful for hot flushes
Black cohosh
Feverfew extract is used to
Prevent migraines
Eleutherococcus is most closely related to
Ginseng
SAMe has been advocated for
Antidepressant
S-adenosylmethionine
Nonprescription drug that is useful for weight reduction
Alli (Orlistat/ Xenical)
OTC product that may relieve a child’s sour and upset stomach is Children’s Pepto, with an active ingredient of
Calcium carbonate
Senokot-S contains
Docusate and senna