Mandarin 12 Lesson 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Beijing dialect

A

北 京 话

Běi jīng huà

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2
Q

capital

A

首 都

shǒu dū

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3
Q

ancient capital

A

古都

gǔdū

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4
Q

other

A

其他

qí tā

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5
Q

compared with

A

跟 …. 相 比

gēn…. xiāng bǐ

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6
Q

speak

A

说 话

shuō huà

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7
Q

characteristic

A

特 点

tè diǎn

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8
Q

courteous

A

客气

kè qì

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9
Q

manners

A

礼貌

lǐ mào

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10
Q

hand over, pass

A

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11
Q

ticket seller

A

售 票 员

shòu piào yuán

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12
Q

get off bus, out of car, etc.

A

下 车

xià chē

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13
Q

excuse me

A

劳 驾

láo jià

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14
Q

no matter

A

不 管

bù guǎn

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15
Q

hear

A

tīng

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16
Q

MW for sounds

A

shēng

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17
Q

kind

A

亲 切

qīn qiè

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18
Q

luggage

A

行 李

xíng lǐ

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19
Q

river

A

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20
Q

city moat

A

护 城 河

hù chéng hé

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21
Q

build

A

修建

xiū jiàn

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22
Q

MW for unmovable objects

A

zuò

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23
Q

building

A

lóu

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24
Q

customs

A

海 关

hǎi guān

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25
Q

seems like

A

好 像

hǎo xiàng

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26
Q

back

A

后 面

hòu miàn

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27
Q

add

A

jiā

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28
Q

subtract

A

jiǎn

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29
Q

multiply

A

chéng

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30
Q

divide

A

chú

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31
Q

equal

A

děng yú

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32
Q

I heard

A

tīng shuō

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33
Q

mouse

A

lǎo shǔ

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34
Q

eldest sister

A

dà jiě

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35
Q

newly-born

A

xīn shēng de

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36
Q

suspicious

A

huái yí

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37
Q

cat

A

māo

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38
Q

to pass the winter

A

guò dōng

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39
Q

to give birth to a baby

A

shēng hái zi

40
Q

one layer

A

yī céng

41
Q

to catch

A

zhuā

42
Q

a jar

A

yī tán zi

43
Q

cave

A

shān dòng

44
Q

appearance

A

yàng zi

45
Q

remember

A

jì dé

46
Q

respect

A

zūn jìng

47
Q

show

A

biǎo shì

48
Q

commonly

A

yì bān

49
Q

think

A

rèn wéi

50
Q

culture

A

wén huà

51
Q

make way

A

ràng yī ràng

52
Q

accustomed to

A

xí guàn

53
Q

live

A

shēng huó

54
Q

bus

A

gōng gòng qì chē

55
Q

particular

A

tè bié

56
Q

no matter

A

bù lùn

57
Q

trip, vacation

A

zhī xíng

58
Q

Excuse me, are you picking up Jack from Chicago?

A

qǐng wèn, nín shì bù shì jiè zhǐ jiàgé lái de jié kè?

59
Q

I’ve come to help you grab your luggage.

A

wǒ lái bāng nǐ ná xíng li.

60
Q

Let me introduce you. (This is…)

A

wǒ lái jiè shào yí xià.

61
Q

What country are you from?

A

nǐ shì nǎ guó rén?

62
Q

I am from [country].

A

wǒ shì ….. rén.

63
Q

Have you also just arrived in Beijing?

A

nǐ yě gāng gāng dào běi jīng ma?

64
Q

I am already “Old Beijing.” (Have lived in Beijing for a while now.)

A

wǒ yǐ jīng shì “lǎo běi jīng” le

65
Q

New Century High School

A

xīn shì jì zhōng xué

66
Q

After you.

A

nín xiān qǐng.

67
Q

other people

A

bié rén

68
Q

What number is this bus?

A

zhè shì dì jǐ lù gōng gòng qì chē?

69
Q

Where does this bus go?

A

zhè liàng gōng gòng chē kāi wǎng shén me dì fāng?

70
Q

Who should buy tickets?

A

shéi yīng gāi mǎi piào?

71
Q

What floor is the room on?

A

fáng jiān zài dì jǐ céng?

72
Q

When will the luggage be delivered to the room?

A

xíng lǐ shén me shí hòu huì sòng dào fáng jiān

73
Q

key

A

yào shi

74
Q

hurry

A

gǎn kuài

75
Q

often

A

wǎng wǎng

76
Q

Trier

A

tè lǐ ěr

77
Q

Germany

A

dé guó

78
Q

quiet

A

Ān jìng

79
Q

Paris

A

bā lí

80
Q

to fall in love

A

Ài shàng le

81
Q

all kinds of

A

gè zhǒng gè yàng

82
Q

subway

A

dì tiě

83
Q

not to be aware of

A

xiāng bù qǐ lái

84
Q

Vancouver

A

wēn gē huá

85
Q

climate

A

qì hòu

86
Q

four seasons in the year

A

yī nián sì jì

87
Q

places of historic interest and scenic beauty

A

míng shèng gǔ jī

88
Q

worth

A

zhí dé

89
Q

Hutong (traditional Chinese alley)

A

hú tòng

90
Q

Siheyuan (courtyard house)

A

sì hé yuàn

91
Q

it’s your turn

A

gāi nǐ le

92
Q

Sentence Pattern:

subject + 是 ______ 的.

A

-

93
Q

Sentence Pattern:

subject + 好像 + 什么/谁/哪里/什么地方 + 都 + verb

A

-

94
Q

Sentence Pattern:

如果…..会 + verb

A

-

95
Q

Sentence Pattern:

跟/和/与 B 相比 A + full sentence

A

-

96
Q

Sentence Pattern:

不管 / 不论 / 无论 …..都…..

A

-