Managing Business Flashcards
What is management?
The process of dealing with or controlling things or people
What does management do?
Planning
Organising
Controlling
Leading
What is power?
The ability to get things done
What forms of power might a manager have?
Reward
Coercive
Referent.
Expert
Legitimate
Negative
What is authority?
The right to do something, or the right to request, or expect another person to do something
What is responsibility?
The obligation to fulfil a task assigned to them
What is accountability?
A persons liability to be called to account for the fulfilment of a task
Out of authority, responsibility and accountability which can be delegated to subordinates?
Authority and responsibility
What is delegation?
Giving a subordinate responsibility and authority to carry out a given task while the manager retains overall responsibility
What are the advantages of delegation?
Relieve senior of less important activities.
Quicker decisions.
Flexibility
Interest for the subordinate.
Career development.
Increase in skills and ideas.
Motivation
Allows for appraisal
What are the disadvantages of delegation?
Over supervision and waste time and it’s demotivating.
Under supervision needs to inferior product. Line manager only delegate to boring work.
Manager, delegates, impossible tasks.
Manager refuses to delegate enough.
Inadequate training.
What are the four main types of manager?
Line manager, direct authority.
Staff manager advisory capacity
Functional manager hybrid of both.
Project manager, temporary
What are the three main manager roles?
Informational
Interpersonal
Decisional
What is culture?
Culture is the common assumptions, values, and believes that people share that become the way we do things around here
What are the four features of the business culture?
Flexible.
Controlled.
Outward looking
inward looking
What are the four types of business culture?
Human relations – flexible – inward looking
Open systems – flexible – outward looking
Rational go – controlled – outward looking
Internal process – controlled – inward looking