Manage Security Risks

Question 1

What is a playbook in the context of cybersecurity?

Answer 1

A manual that provides details about any operational action.

Question 2

What is incident response?

Answer 2

A manual that provides details about any operational action.

Question 3

What is incident response?

Answer 3

An organization’s quick attempt to identify an attack, contain the damage, and correct the effects of a security breach.

Question 4

How are playbooks used in conjunction with SIEM tools?

Answer 4

Playbooks provide analysts with instructions about how to address issues flagged by SIEM tools

Question 5

What are SOAR tools used for?

Answer 5

To automate repetitive tasks generated by tools such as a SIEM or managed detection and response (MDR).

Question 6

When should playbooks be updated?

Answer 6

When a failure is identified, industry standards change, or the cybersecurity landscape evolves.

Question 7

What is the purpose of the preparation phase in an incident response playbook?

Answer 7

To document procedures to be followed in the event of a security breach, establish staffing plans, and educate employees.

Question 8

What does the detection and analysis phase involve in an incident response playbook?

Answer 8

Using tools and strategies to determine whether a breach has occurred and to evaluate its potential magnitude.

Question 9

What is the goal of the containment phase in an incident response playbook?

Answer 9

To prevent further damage and reduce the immediate impact of a security incident.

Question 10

What happens during the eradication and recovery phase of an incident response playbook?

Answer 10

Restoring affected data using a clean backup created before the incident.

Question 11

What is the focus of the post-incident activity phase in an incident response playbook?

Answer 11

To document the incident, learn from it, and implement improvements to enhance overall security posture.

Question 12

How do playbooks help ensure compliance with laws and regulations?

Answer 12

By providing detailed actions for security teams to follow, ensuring consistent and compliant responses to incidents.

Question 13

What is a common misconception about playbooks?

Answer 13

That they should not be updated; in reality, they should be treated as living documents and updated frequently.

Question 14

How do playbooks contribute to business continuity plans?

Answer 14

By outlining steps to recover and continue operations despite disruptions like security breaches.

Question 15

What are the common steps included in incident and vulnerability playbooks?

Answer 15

Preparation, Detection, Analysis, Containment, Eradication, Recovery, and Post-incident activities

Question 16

What is the role of the coordination phase in an incident response playbook?

Answer 16

To share information about the incident with relevant government agencies or stakeholders.

Question 17

What type of playbooks are commonly used by entry-level cybersecurity professionals?

Answer 17

Incident and vulnerability response playbooks.

Question 18

How do playbooks minimize errors during incident response?

Answer 18

By ensuring that important actions are performed within a specific timeframe and following predefined steps.

Question 19

Why is a sense of urgency essential in incident response playbooks?

Answer 19

Because the level of risk to the organization depends on the potential damage to its assets.

Question 20

How do SIEM tools and playbooks work together in incident response?

Answer 20

SIEM tools detect threats and generate alerts, while playbooks provide a structured response strategy.

Question 21

What action can a security analyst take when assessing a SIEM alert?

Answer 21

Analyze log data and related metrics.

Question 22

Why is it important to document incidents and responses?

Answer 22

To ensure the organization is better prepared to handle future security events and to improve response strategies

Question 23

How do playbooks help security teams during a ransomware attack?

Answer 23

By providing detailed recovery procedures to follow.

Question 24

What should be included in a playbook for a security incident?

Answer 24

Detailed steps, responsible individuals, and actions to take in response to the incident.

Question 25

What is a key takeaway about the use of playbooks in cybersecurity?

Answer 25

They provide structure, ensure compliance, and help reduce the impact of security incidents.

Question 26

What are some examples of resources for playbook templates outside the U.S.?

Answer 26

UK National Cyber Security Center (NCSC), Australian Government Cyber Incident Response Plan, Japan Computer Emergency Response Team (JPCERT/CC), Government of Canada Ransomware Playbook, and Scottish Government Playbook Templates.