Man's Search for Meaning Flashcards
Who is the author of Man’s Search for Meaning?
Viktor E. Frankl
Martyr
noun
a person who willingly suffers death rather than renounce his or her religion.
a person who is put to death or endures great suffering on behalf of any belief, principle, or cause:
“This story is not about the suffering and death of great heroes and martyrs, nor is it about the prominent Capos”
Capos
Prisoners who acted as trustees, having special privileges- or well-known prisoners.
“Some Capos fared better in the camp than they had in their entire lives.”
They can be judged on a similar psychological basis as SS men and the camp wardens.
Scruple
noun
a moral or ethical consideration or standard that acts as a restraining force or inhibits certain actions.
“On the average, only those prisoners could keep alive who, after years of trekking from camp to camp, had lost all scruples in their fight for existence; they were prepared to use every means, honest and otherwise, even brutal force, theft and betrayal of their friends, in order to save themselves.”
Methodical
adjective
performed, disposed, or acting in a systematic way; systematic; orderly:
“To attempt a methodical presentation of the subject is very difficult, as psychology requires a certain scientific detachment.”
Exhibitionism
noun
a tendency to display one’s abilities or to behave in such a way as to attract attention.
“I therefore refrained from deleting any of the passages, in spite of an intense dislike of exhibitionism”
Respite
noun
a delay or cessation for a time, especially of anything distressing or trying; an interval of relief:
“and twelve soups were often a very real respite from starvation.”
Desolate
adjective
barren or laid waste; devastated:
a treeless, desolate landscape.
deprived or destitute of inhabitants; deserted; uninhabited.
“Trekking along the straight desolate roads, to what destination we did not know”
Gallows
noun, plural gal·lows·es, gal·lows.
a wooden frame, consisting of a crossbeam on two uprights, on which condemned persons are executed by hanging.
“My imagination led me to see gallows with people dangling on them.”
Delusion of reprieve
The condemned man, immediately before his execution, gets the illustion that he might be reprieved at the very last minute.
Schnapps
American. An inexpensive heavily sweetened form of liqueur is made in America by mixing neutral grain spirit with fruit syrup, spices, or other flavors. Referred to as “schnapps”, these are bottled with an alcohol content typically between 15% and 20% ABV (30–40 proof), though some may be much higher.
Mercifully
adverb
in a way that shows mercy; compassionatelymercifully put down
“On entering, each prisoner was handed a piece of soap, and then - but mercifully I do not need to describe the events which followed.”
Furtively
adjective
taken, done, used, etc., surreptitiously or by stealth; secret:
“Approaching him furtively, I pointed to the roll of paper in the inner pocket of my coat and said, “Look, this is the manuscript of a scientific book”
piteous
adjective
evoking or deserving pity; pathetic:
“A grin spread slowly over his face, first piteous, then more amused, mocking, insulting, until he bellowed one word ar me in answer to my question”