MAN’S DETERMINANTS Flashcards
1
Q
- Psychosexual development.
- Developmental stages.
- Emphasis on past.
- All behavior determined or
caused by some force within
us. All behavior has meaning.
A
PSYCHOANALYTIC
SIGMUND FREUD
2
Q
1. Man is free and he is what he makes himself. 2. Man must accept the responsibility for his actions and being. 3. Man is a dynamic state of becoming/evolving. 4. Focus on experience.
A
EXISTENTIALISM
KIRKLAND
ROLLO MAY
HAGEL FRANKL
3
Q
- Mind, body and soul are one.
- To understand, person must
look at “total” being. - Can’t separate person from
feelings. - Central-concept of
awareness. - Focus - inner world of
experience.
A
GESTALT
FREDERICK PERLS
4
Q
- Perceptual field of the client
- Man has capacity to change
himself/behavior. - “Positive Regard” for self.
A
CLIENT-CENTERED
( Non-Directive or Rogerian)
CARL
ROGERS
5
Q
- Man both Rational and
Irrational. - Man’s cognitive ‘evaluation’ of
event, rather than ‘the’ event. - What we ‘feel’ is what we ‘think’.
A
RATIONAL EMOTIVE
ALBERT ELLIS
6
Q
- All human beings have needs:
a. love and be loved.
b. gain worth and recognition. - By being responsible, persons
gain worth and ability to love and
be loved. - Man’s problems develop
because he is meeting needs
unrealistically.
A
REALITY
WILLIAM
GLASSER
7
Q
- Individual is set of behavior.
- Behavior is lawful, has order,
follows reason, systematic,
predictable. - Focus-actual behavior to
symptom causing chief
problem for client.
A
BEHAVIORAL
THORENSEN KRUMBOLTZ SKINNER KANFER PHILLIPS
8
Q
- Focuses on self-edification and self-awareness.
2.Teaches that an individual can resolve his or her own problems by “getting in touch with the inner-self” and it focuses on resolving ones’ own problems from within.
A
TRANSACTIONAL ANALYSIS (T.A.)
9
Q
A - Activating event
(Ie, door bell rings)
B - Belief System
(developed by thinking)
C - Conclusion
(emotional outcome)
A
A-B-C Theory
ALBERT ELLIS
10
Q
- Man both Rational and
Irrational.
A
Rational Emo
Ellis
11
Q
- Man’s cognitive ‘evaluation’ of
event, rather than ‘the’ event.
A
Rational Emo
Ellis
12
Q
- What we ‘feel’ is what we ‘think’.
A
Rational Emo
Ellis
13
Q
- Man is free and he is what he
makes himself.
A
EXISTENTIALISM
KIRKLAND
ROLLO MAY
HAGEL FRANKL
14
Q
- Man must accept the
responsibility for his actions
and being.
A
EXISTENTIALISM
KIRKLAND
ROLLO MAY
HAGEL FRANKL
15
Q
- Man is a dynamic state of
becoming/evolving.
A
EXISTENTIALISM
KIRKLAND
ROLLO MAY
HAGEL FRANKL
