Mallory Weiss tear Flashcards
1
Q
What is a Mallory-Weiss tear?
A
laceration in the region of the gastro-oesophageal junction, often caused by retching
2
Q
What proportion of cases of upper GI bleeding are accounted for by Mallory-Weiss tears?
A
5-10%
3
Q
What is the outcome of Mallory-Weiss tears in the majority of cases?
A
bleeding stops spontneously in 80-90%
4
Q
How is a diagnosis of Mallory-Weiss tear usually made?
A
usually clinical
5
Q
What is the typical management approach to Mallory-Weiss tears?
A
conservative management, does not typically require endoscopy
6
Q
When might endoscopic therapy be indicated for Mallory-Weiss tears?
A
may sometimes be necessary to stop the bleed