Mallory Weiss tear Flashcards

1
Q

What is a Mallory-Weiss tear?

A

laceration in the region of the gastro-oesophageal junction, often caused by retching

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2
Q

What proportion of cases of upper GI bleeding are accounted for by Mallory-Weiss tears?

A

5-10%

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3
Q

What is the outcome of Mallory-Weiss tears in the majority of cases?

A

bleeding stops spontneously in 80-90%

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4
Q

How is a diagnosis of Mallory-Weiss tear usually made?

A

usually clinical

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5
Q

What is the typical management approach to Mallory-Weiss tears?

A

conservative management, does not typically require endoscopy

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6
Q

When might endoscopic therapy be indicated for Mallory-Weiss tears?

A

may sometimes be necessary to stop the bleed

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