MALE REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM Flashcards

0
Q

The following are characteristics of Interstitial cells of Leydig EXCEPT:

A. Large
B. Polygonal
C. Basophilic
D. Eosinophilic

A

C. Basophilic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

The tunica albuginea is thickened on the posterior side of the testis to form the ______________.

A

Mediastinum testis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Function of Leydig cells.

A

Production of androgens.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Responsible for the weak contractions of the tubule.

A. Sertoli cells
B. Mast cells
C. Myoid cells
D. Leydig cells

A

C. Myoid cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

This is the shape of the cell responsible for the phagocytosis of cellular fragment in the testes.

A. Round
B. Cuboidal
C. Stellar
D. Columnar

A

D. Columnar

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

TRUE or FALSE.

The blood testes barrier is the tightest blood-tissue barrier in mammals.

A

TRUE.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

The sertoli cells are found to have which well-developed organelle?

A. Nucleus
B. Mitochondria
C. Golgi apparatus
D. Smooth ER

A

C. Golgi apparatus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

This prevents autoimmune attacks against the unique spermatogenic cells.

A

Blood testes barrier

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Product of the first meiotic division in spermatogenesis.

A. Primary spermatocytes
B. Secondary spermatocytes
C. Spermatids
D. Spermatozoa

A

B. Secondary spermatocytes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Primary Spermatocytes are seen in various stages of which cell division?

A. Prophase
B. Interphase
C. Metaphase
D. Anaphase

A

A. Prophase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

The tubuli recti and rete testis are both lined with what type of epithelium?

A

Simple cuboidal epithelium

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Characterized by having a ‘festooned’ appearance and an irregular lumen.

A. Vas deferens
B. Ductuli efferentis
C. Rete testis
D. Ductuli epididymis

A

B. Ductuli efferentis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Stem cells divide to replace themselves and provide a population committed spermatogonia

A. Spermatogonial phase
B. Spermatocyte phase
C. Spermatocytogenesis
D. Spermatid phase

A

A. Spermatogonial phase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Spermatids are transformed directly into spermatozoa.

A

Spermiogenesis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Maturation division of spermatocytes which reduce the chromosome number by half and produces spermatids.

A. Mitosis
B. Meiosis
C. Spermiogenesis
D. Spermatocytogenesis

A

B. Meiosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Spermatogonia is located beneath the basement membrane of the seminiferous tubules. It contains a round, dark staining nucleus.

A. The first statement is true and the second statement is false.
B. The first statement is false and the second statement is true.
C. Both statements are false.
D. Both statements are true.

A

D. Both statements are true.

16
Q

Oval nucleus with fine chromatin granules. Cytoplasm is homogenous and pale staining. Nucleolus lies close to the nuclear membrane.

A. Spermatids
B. Spermatozoa
C. Spermatogonia (Type A)
D. Spermatogonia (Type B)

A

C. Spermatogonia (Type A)

18
Q

Site of storage and maturation of sperm cell.

A

Ductuli Epididymis

19
Q

Intraepithelial cells in the ductuli epididymis which are small cells with pale staining cytoplasm and dark heterochromic nuclei.

A

Halo cells

20
Q

Two types of cells of the duct of the epididymis.

A

Principal and Basal Cells

21
Q

Lining epithelium of the epididymis.

A

Psuedostratified columnar ep with stereocilia

22
Q

The ductuli deferens continues toward what structure?

A

Prostatic urethra

23
Q

Muscular layers of the vas deferens EXCEPT:

A. Inner circular
B. Middle circular
C. Outer longitudinal
D. Inner longitudinal

A

A. Inner circular

24
Q

Connective tissue of the adventitia of the ductuli deferens.

A

Loose fibroelastic connective tissue

25
Q

Widened portion of the vas deferens

A

Ampulla

26
Q

This organ secretes a whitish, yellow fluid that contains fructose and prostaglandins.

A

Seminal Vesicle

27
Q

Glands that are located in the urogenital diaphragm.

A

Bulbourethral glands

28
Q

The glans penis has this type of epithelium.

A

Stratified squamous continuous with the epidermis.

36
Q

The biggest of the spermatogenic cells with plenty of mitotic figures in their nuclei.

A

Primary Spermatocytes

37
Q

Calcifications seen in the prostate gland.

A

Prostatic concretions or corpora amylacea