Male Reproductive System Flashcards
Name the male sex hormone
testosterone
List the secondary sex characteristics in men
-growth
-facial hair & body hair
-Deeper voice
-body odour
-acne
-production of sperm cells
what is spermatogenesis
a process by which the testicles make sperm cells
what controls spermatogenesis
FSH and LH
Describe the mechanisms spermatogenesis
-LH triggers the testicles’ testosterone production
-When the quantity of sperm is low, the pituitary gland secretes more FSH
-secreting more FSH triggers the sperm to divide faster and their production increases
what is the purpose of an erection
for the penis to get closer to the cervix
when does the penis become erect
during sexual stimulation
describe the mechanisms of an erection
the arteries dilate and the penis
becomes erect as the spongy tissues fill with blood. In addition, the arteries filled with blood compress the veins and prevent blood from leaving the penis. Since
blood is flowing into the penis faster than it is leaving, the penis lengthens, swells, and hardens.
what does FSH do in men
stimulates production of sperm through the testicles
what does LH do in men
causes the testicles to make testosterone