Malaria Flashcards

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1
Q

how many children does malaria kill every minute?

A

1

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2
Q

how many cases were there in 2019 and how many were in Africa?

A

229mil, 94% in Africa

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3
Q

how many people live in areas at risk of malaria

A

3.2bn people

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4
Q

what is malaria?

A

parasite that effects red blood cells causing anaemia and jaundice

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5
Q

how many cases will the vaccine stop?

A

3/10 in children

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6
Q

what % of people in Africa have mosquito nets?

A

46%

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7
Q

by what % does anti-malaria drugs reduce the chance of getting malaria?

A

90%

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8
Q

what % of the total global burden of malaria is concentrated amongst the poorest 20% of the population?

A

60%

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9
Q

what are the groups at risk?

A

young children, pregnant women, people with HIV/AIDS

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10
Q

what physical factors encourage/discourage malaria carrying mosquitoes?

A
  • breed in stagnant water/rain
  • transmission greatest in areas and just after rainy season
  • high temperatures encourage breeding
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11
Q

what % of the worlds population are at risk of catching malaria?

A

more than 40%

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12
Q

what % of malaria deaths occur in Africa?

A

90%

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