Major Scales Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a scale

A

A scale is a series of notes that are played in succession following a specific pattern of tones and semitones

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2
Q

What is the pattern of tones and semi-tones for a major scale

A

The pattern of tones and semi-tones for a major scale is: Tone-Tone-Semitone-Tone-Tone-Tone-Semitone

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3
Q

Where do the semi-tones occur in major scale

A

The semi-tones in a major scale occur between the 3rd and 4th degree and the 7th-8th degree

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4
Q

In a major scale how are semi-tones indicated

A

In a major scale semi-tones are indicated using a curved line called a slur

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5
Q

Where does a major scale get it’s name from

A

A major scale gets its name from the tonic or the first note of the scale

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6
Q

What does the term key refer to in reference to a piece of music

A

The key in reference to a piece of music refers to the specific scale on which the piece of music is based upon

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7
Q

What does the term Key Signature refer to in reference to a piece of music

A

A key Signature in reference to a piece of music refers to the collection of sharps or flats placed at the beginning and indicating the key of piece of music and all the sharps and flats that need to played throughout a piece of music.

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8
Q

What is the order of sharps in the key Signature

A

The order of sharps in the key Signature is as follow: F,C,G,D,A, E,B

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9
Q

What is the order of Flats in the key Signature

A

The order of flats in the key signature is as follows: B, E, A,D, G,C, F

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10
Q

Name all the degrees of a scale

A
The Degrees of Scale are as follows:
1-Tonic
2-Supertonic
3-Mediant
4-Subdominant
5-Dominant
6-Submediant
7-Leading Note
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11
Q

Cantabile

A

in a singing style

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12
Q

Dolce

A

sweet, gentle

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13
Q

Fine

A

the end

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14
Q

grazioso

A

graceful

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15
Q

maestoso

A

majestic pace

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16
Q

mano destra, M.D.

A

right hand

17
Q

mano sinstra

A

left hand

18
Q

marcato

A

marked or stressed

19
Q

What is the key signature of C major

A

C major has no flats and no sharps

20
Q

What is the key signature of G major

A

G major has 1 sharp which is F#

21
Q

What is the key signature of D major

A

D major has two sharps: F#, C#

22
Q

What is the key signature of A major

A

A major is three sharps: F#, C#, G#

23
Q

What is the key signature of E Major

A

E major has four sharps: F#, C#, G#, D#

24
Q

What is the Key Signature of B Major

A

B major has five sharps: F#,C#, G#, D#, A#

25
Q

What is the key signature of F# major

A

F# major has six sharps: F#C#, G#, D#, A#, E#

26
Q

What is the Key Signature of F major

A

F major has one Flat: B

27
Q

What is the key signature of C# major

A

C# major has all seven sharps

28
Q

What is the key signature of Bb major

A

Bb major has two flats: B,E

29
Q

What is the key signature of Eb major

A

Eb major has three flats: B, E, A,

30
Q

What is the key signature of Ab major

A

Ab major has four Flats: B,E,A,D

31
Q

What is the key signature of Db

A

Db has six flats

32
Q

What is the key Signature of Cb

A

Cb has all seven flats