Major Organ Systems Flashcards

Organs and funcitons

1
Q

Integumentary organs

A

hair, skin, nails

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2
Q

Integumentary function

A

protection, sensory receptors

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3
Q

Skeletal organs

A

cartilage, bones, joints

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4
Q

Skeletal function

A

Support body, allow for movement

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5
Q

Muscular organs

A

muscles, tendons

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6
Q

Muscular function

A

Movement, keep body temperature

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7
Q

Nervous organs

A

brain, spinal cord

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8
Q

Nervous function

A

detect and process sensory information, activate responses

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9
Q

Endocrine organs

A

pituitary gland, thyroid gland, pancreas

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10
Q

Endocrine functions

A

Make hormones, regulate body processes

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11
Q

Cardiovascular organs

A

heart, blood vessels

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12
Q

Cardiovascular function

A

Deliver O2 and nutrients to tissues, equalize internal temperature

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13
Q

Lymphatic organs

A

lymph nodes, spleen

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14
Q

Lymphatic function

A

return fluids to blood, defends against pathogens

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15
Q

Respiratory organs

A

trachea, lungs

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16
Q

Respiratory function

A

Remove CO2 from body, sends O2 to blood

17
Q

Digestive organs

A

stomach, liver, gallbladder, intestines

18
Q

Digestive function

A

process food, remove waste from undigested food

19
Q

Urinary organs

A

kidneys, urinary bladder

20
Q

Urinary function

A

Control water in body, remove waste from blood

21
Q

Reproductive organs

A

epididymis and testes for males
mammary glands, ovaries, uterus for females

22
Q

Reproductive function

A

Produce sex hormones and gametes
Females support fetus until birth and produce milk