Major Milestones Flashcards

1
Q

Implantation 6-8 days after ovulation

blastocyst is free floating

A

week 1

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2
Q

greatest vulnerability to teratogens

A

week 1-8

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3
Q

blood cells and blood vessels begin to form

heart is beating

A

by 3rd week

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4
Q

neural tube formed by open

A

4 weeks

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5
Q

eye formation

A

4-5 weeks

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6
Q

heart fully develops

end of embryonic period

A

end of 8 weeks

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7
Q

fetal heartbeat heard with ultrasound doppler

A

10-12 weeks

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8
Q

sex is apparent

A

end of 12 weeks

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9
Q

amniotic fluid is adequate amount for amniocentesis

A

16 weeks (or as early as 14 weeks)

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10
Q

face has human appearance

lanugo apparent

A

end of 16 weeks

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11
Q

quickening

A

18-20 weeks

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12
Q

baby’s weight is 600g

A

end of 24 weeks

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13
Q

body is lean, well proportioned

vernix and lanugo present

reflex hand grasp functions

A

end of 24 weeks

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14
Q

surfactant forming on alveolar surfaces

A

end of 28 weeks

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15
Q

weak suck reflex

brown fat being deposited for thermoregulation after birth

A

end of 28 weeks

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16
Q

lungs developed (gas exchange)

if born at this time, can breathe

A

end of 28 weeks

17
Q

sense of taste, sound

male testes descend to scrotum

bones fully developed

A

end of 32 weeks

18
Q

LS 2:1

A

about 35 weeks

19
Q

skin pink, body rounded

less wrinkled; lanugo shedding

A

end of 36 weeks

20
Q

lanugo present upper arms, shoulders

vernix decreased

fingernails beyond fingertips

sole (plantar) creases run down to heel

male testes in scrotum
female labia majors well developed

A

end of 40 weeks