(MAJOR) LABORATORY EQUIPMENT Flashcards

1
Q

a machine that uses steam under pressure to kill harmful bacteria, viruses, fungi, and spores on items that are placed inside a pressure vessel

A

Autoclave

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2
Q

a container for stirring, mixing and heating liquids commonly used in many laboratories

A

Beaker

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3
Q

produces a single open gas flame used for heating, sterilization, and combustion

A

Bunsen burner

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4
Q

used in analytical chemistry for the dispensing of variable, measured amounts of a chemical solution

A

Burette

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5
Q

used for the separation of fluids, gas or liquid, based on density. Separation is achieved by spinning a vessel containing material at high speed. The centrifugal force pushes heavier materials to the outside of the vessel.

A

Centrifuge

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6
Q

used for boring holes in corks or rubber stoppers to insert glass tubing

A

Cork

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7
Q

cup-shaped piece of laboratory equipment used to contain chemical compounds when heated to extremely high temperatures.

A

Crucible

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8
Q

used to transfer small quantities of liquids; known as Pasteur pipettes

A

Dropper

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9
Q

used to find accurate measurements of weight.

A

Electronic balance

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10
Q

the mouth, or opening, is used for pouring solutions and may be closed with a stopper in order to store samples.

A

Erlenmeyer flask

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11
Q

used to evaporate excess solvents - most commonly water - to produce a concentrated solution or a solid precipitate of the dissolved substance; most are made of porcelain or borosilicate glass

A

Evaporating dish

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12
Q

used when fingers are too large to grasp small objects or when many objects need to be held at one time while the hands are used to perform a task

A

Forceps

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13
Q

used to channel liquid or fine-grained substances into containers with a small opening

A

Funnel

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14
Q

used for measuring volumes of liquids.

A

Graduated cylinder

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15
Q

attached to a ring stand and is used to support laboratory equipment above the work surface

A

Iron ring

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16
Q

a vessel in which substances are ground or crushed with a pestle

A

Mortar and pestle

17
Q

used to transfer small volumes of liquids in chemical, biological and medical laboratories

A

Micropipettes

18
Q

commonly used in chemistry, biology and medicine to transport a measured volume of liquid, often as a media dispenser.

A

Pipet

19
Q

used during chemical reactions in labs to hold and support hardware.

A

Ring stand

20
Q

forms of protective eyewear that usually enclose or protect the area surrounding the eye in order to prevent particulates, water or chemicals from striking the eyes

A

Safety goggles

21
Q

used primarily in chemistry lab settings to transfer solids

A

Scoopula

22
Q

used for scraping, transferring, or applying powders and paste like chemicals or treatments

A

Spatula

23
Q

hold, mix or heat small quantities of liquid or solid chemicals for assays and qualitative experiments

A

Test tubes

24
Q

used to distance a person from potentially dangerous tasks when using chemicals in test tubes

A

Test tube holder clamps

25
Q

used in a laboratory to hold and transport test tubes during experiments or while examining cultures

A

Test tube rack

26
Q

personal protective equipment worn over the hands to protect users

A

Thermal gloves

27
Q

large pincers for grasping and lifting vessels of heat-resistant material used in high temperature chemical reactions

A

Tongs

28
Q

used to support lab dishes that are being heated on a burner or other heat source

A

Triangle

29
Q

used by carpenters to sharpen the teeth of hand saws or to smooth various surfaces

A

Triangle file

30
Q

used to measure masses very precisely

A

Triple beam balance

31
Q

resembles a pair of scissors used to hold rounded glassware

A

Utility clamp

32
Q

a circular concave piece of glass used in chemistry as a surface to evaporate a liquid, to hold solids while being weighed, for heating a small amount of substance and as a cover for a beaker.

A

Watch glass

33
Q

a circular concave piece of glass used in chemistry as a surface to evaporate a liquid, to hold solids while being weighed, for heating a small amount of substance and as a cover for a beaker.

A

Watch glass

34
Q

to be placed on the support ring that is attached to the ring stand between the Bunsen burner and the beakers to support the beakers or other glassware or flasks during heating

A

Wire gauze

35
Q

to clean lab glassware and other lab equipment

A

Wash bottle

36
Q

a tool, consisting of a handle, usually wood or plastic, and a brush

A

Wire brush

37
Q

a flat plate with multiple “wells” used as small test tubes; also known as microplate or microwell plate or multi-well

A

24-well plate