(MAJOR) LABORATORY EQUIPMENT Flashcards

1
Q

a machine that uses steam under pressure to kill harmful bacteria, viruses, fungi, and spores on items that are placed inside a pressure vessel

A

Autoclave

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2
Q

a container for stirring, mixing and heating liquids commonly used in many laboratories

A

Beaker

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3
Q

produces a single open gas flame used for heating, sterilization, and combustion

A

Bunsen burner

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4
Q

used in analytical chemistry for the dispensing of variable, measured amounts of a chemical solution

A

Burette

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5
Q

used for the separation of fluids, gas or liquid, based on density. Separation is achieved by spinning a vessel containing material at high speed. The centrifugal force pushes heavier materials to the outside of the vessel.

A

Centrifuge

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6
Q

used for boring holes in corks or rubber stoppers to insert glass tubing

A

Cork

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7
Q

cup-shaped piece of laboratory equipment used to contain chemical compounds when heated to extremely high temperatures.

A

Crucible

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8
Q

used to transfer small quantities of liquids; known as Pasteur pipettes

A

Dropper

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9
Q

used to find accurate measurements of weight.

A

Electronic balance

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10
Q

the mouth, or opening, is used for pouring solutions and may be closed with a stopper in order to store samples.

A

Erlenmeyer flask

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11
Q

used to evaporate excess solvents - most commonly water - to produce a concentrated solution or a solid precipitate of the dissolved substance; most are made of porcelain or borosilicate glass

A

Evaporating dish

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12
Q

used when fingers are too large to grasp small objects or when many objects need to be held at one time while the hands are used to perform a task

A

Forceps

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13
Q

used to channel liquid or fine-grained substances into containers with a small opening

A

Funnel

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14
Q

used for measuring volumes of liquids.

A

Graduated cylinder

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15
Q

attached to a ring stand and is used to support laboratory equipment above the work surface

A

Iron ring

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16
Q

a vessel in which substances are ground or crushed with a pestle

A

Mortar and pestle

17
Q

used to transfer small volumes of liquids in chemical, biological and medical laboratories

A

Micropipettes

18
Q

commonly used in chemistry, biology and medicine to transport a measured volume of liquid, often as a media dispenser.

19
Q

used during chemical reactions in labs to hold and support hardware.

A

Ring stand

20
Q

forms of protective eyewear that usually enclose or protect the area surrounding the eye in order to prevent particulates, water or chemicals from striking the eyes

A

Safety goggles

21
Q

used primarily in chemistry lab settings to transfer solids

22
Q

used for scraping, transferring, or applying powders and paste like chemicals or treatments

23
Q

hold, mix or heat small quantities of liquid or solid chemicals for assays and qualitative experiments

A

Test tubes

24
Q

used to distance a person from potentially dangerous tasks when using chemicals in test tubes

A

Test tube holder clamps

25
used in a laboratory to hold and transport test tubes during experiments or while examining cultures
Test tube rack
26
personal protective equipment worn over the hands to protect users
Thermal gloves
27
large pincers for grasping and lifting vessels of heat-resistant material used in high temperature chemical reactions
Tongs
28
used to support lab dishes that are being heated on a burner or other heat source
Triangle
29
used by carpenters to sharpen the teeth of hand saws or to smooth various surfaces
Triangle file
30
used to measure masses very precisely
Triple beam balance
31
resembles a pair of scissors used to hold rounded glassware
Utility clamp
32
a circular concave piece of glass used in chemistry as a surface to evaporate a liquid, to hold solids while being weighed, for heating a small amount of substance and as a cover for a beaker.
Watch glass
33
a circular concave piece of glass used in chemistry as a surface to evaporate a liquid, to hold solids while being weighed, for heating a small amount of substance and as a cover for a beaker.
Watch glass
34
to be placed on the support ring that is attached to the ring stand between the Bunsen burner and the beakers to support the beakers or other glassware or flasks during heating
Wire gauze
35
to clean lab glassware and other lab equipment
Wash bottle
36
a tool, consisting of a handle, usually wood or plastic, and a brush
Wire brush
37
a flat plate with multiple "wells" used as small test tubes; also known as microplate or microwell plate or multi-well
24-well plate