Major Depressive Disorder Flashcards
What is the meaning of anhedonia?
loss of interest
According to the DSM criteria, how many symptoms does the patient have to have when diagnosing?
at least 5
What is the meaning of suicidal ideation?
thinking or action of death
What is the meaning of non-suicidal self-injury?
self harm to self
What is the meaning of milieu therapy?
environmental therapy
What is the black box warning that all antidepressants have?
patients under 25 may have an increase in suicidal thoughts
What is the meaning of discontinuation syndrome?
med should not be stopped abruptly
What type of foods should not be eaten when on MAOIs?
foods containing tyramine (aged cheese, wine, pickled foods)
How many days should you wait before stopping or starting an MAOI?
14 days
What are two MAOI medications?
Phenelzine & Selegiline
What are the 3 side effects of tricyclic antidepressants?
Convulsions, Coma, Cardiotoxicity
What does the SAD FACES acronym stand for the symptoms of MDD?
Suicidal Ideations
Agitation
Depressed mood
Fatigue
Appetite change
Concentration decrease
Esteem low
Sleep problems
Which med class is contraindicated in patients with seizure disorders?
SDNRIs
What does the acronym MUCH SHIFT stand for the symptoms of serotonin syndrome?
Muscle rigidity
Unconsciousness
Confusion
High BP
Seizures
High fever
Irregular heartbeat
Fast HR
Tremors
What are the 2 most common side effects of electroconvulsive therapy?
headaches & short-term memory loss
