MAJOR BATTLES IN WW! Flashcards

1
Q

Why was the 2nd Battle of Ypres not a fair fight?

A

The 2nd Battle of Ypres was not a fair fight because the Germans used poisonous gas, specifically chlorine gas, which was a new and deadly weapon at the time. The Canadian soldiers were not prepared for this form of warfare, and many of them did not have gas masks.

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2
Q

What position did Canadian Forces occupy?

A

The Canadian Forces occupied positions in the center of a salient (a bulge in the front line) around the ancient Belgian town of Ypres. They were flanked by French Algerian troops on their left and British soldiers on their right.

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3
Q

On April 22nd, what did German forces do?

A

On April 22nd, German forces released 160 tons of chlorine gas from more than 5,000 canisters, creating a cloud of yellow-green gas that drifted towards the Allied trenches.

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4
Q

How did Canadian Forces react to the exposure of Chlorine gas?

A

urvived by using urine-soaked cloths to cover their mouths and then returned to face the enemy once the gas had passed.

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5
Q

Why was this battle considered a ‘bloodbath

A

The Battle of 2nd Ypres was considered a ‘bloodbath’ because it resulted in heavy casualties among the 1st Canadian Division. More than 6,700 Canadian soldiers were killed, maimed, or captured.

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