Mains electricity Flashcards

1
Q

Why are coal, oil and natural gas non-renewable resources?

A

Coal, oil and natural gas non-renewable resources because they cannot be replaced, except over millions of years.

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2
Q

For a given amount of energy released, which fuel releases the most carbon dioxide?

A

For a given amount of energy released, coal releases the most carbon dioxide.

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3
Q

Which type of power station takes the least time to start up?

A

A gas-fired power station takes the least time to start up.

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4
Q

What problem does sulfur dioxide cause?

A

It contributes to acid rain.

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5
Q

Why are uranium and plutonium used as nuclear fuels?

A

They are radioactive.

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6
Q

Which of the following is an advantage of nuclear fuels?

A

They do not produce greenhouse gases.

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7
Q

Which of the following is considered a disadvantage of wind farms?

A

They are noisy and unsightly.

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8
Q

Which of the following is a disadvantage of hydroelectric power produced by using a dam?

A

River valleys and farmland are flooded by the dam.

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9
Q

Where does the heat energy for geothermal energy resources come from?

A

From radioactive decay in rocks

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10
Q

Which of the following is a disadvantage of solar cells?

A

They do not produce electricity at night.

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