Main Presenting Syndromes Part 2 Flashcards
chronic diarrhea causes?/signs/present in
Johne’s disease (yone pala basa hindi John)
Tuberculosis of the intestine
Abomasal ulcer
Amyloidosis
Lymphosarcoma of the intestines
causative agent of TB in the intestines
Mycobacterium paratuberculosis
In a HERD, diarrhea can be observed in these conditions:
nutritional: acidosis, spring gas, rumen drinking or reticulo-rumino milk accumulation
a gray clay-like feces means that the animal is experiencing diarrhea (clinical signs) T/F
T
2 other causes of HERD diarrhea
Mineral deficiency (ex: copper deficiency)
Parasites and toxicity
Treatment of herd diarrhea includes:
a. warm milk during artificial feeding
b. rumen lavage followed by correction of electrolytes
c. parenteral nutrition 2L saline + 2L of 20% glucose
d. none of the above
e. all of the above
E
in manure evaluation, remember the 3C’s
color, consistency, content
what does gray clay like feces means that result in diarrhea?
napupunta sa maling compartment ung gatas, nappanis ung gatas sa rumen instead of abomasum
you observed a tint of green/yellow-green and watery consistency in the animal’s feces. what does this indicate?
assoc with current tx of antibiotics
the ff cause what problem/disease?
Coccidiosis
Bovine viral diarrhea (BVD) /mucosal disease complex - common
Intestinal intussusception
Urolithiasis - common
Dystocia
vaginal injury
tenesmus
the ff cause what problem/disease?
Starvation
Ketosis
Liver fluke infestation
Chronic hypomagnesemia
Cu deficiency
Poor in BCS 1or 2
Nakataas buntot: Urge to poop all the time
Johne’s disease
Severe dehydration (+/-)
Rough Hair coat
Tuberculosis
Chronic liver disorder
Lameness
Chronic pyelonephritis
unthriftiness
Recumbency before and after birthing. what is it called?
downer cow
fat cow syndrome
liver fluke infestation
- post parturient cause in downer cows T/F
F - peri dapat
Milk fever
Mastitis
Acidosis
Botulism
Animal do not stand or ambulate
Internal hemorrhage
Hypomagnesemia
- these are post & parturient causes of downer cows T/F?
T
what are the OTHER parturient causes in downer cows?
Prolonged dystocia
-Rupture of cervix or uterus
-Traction injuries:
-sacroiliac diarticulation
-obturator paralysis
-torn adductor muscles
-fractured pelvis
-fracture femur
-peroneal paralysis
where does the ff result to?/indicate?-
Milk fever
-Hypomagnesemia
-Metritis
-Mastitis
-Presence of fetus
periparturient illness
give the causes of Pyrexia of unknown origin
-Mastitis
-Pulmonary hyperemia
-Acute septicemia
-Animals which collapsed and died (immediately or within an hour)
sudden death
causes of sudden death:
Acute infections examples
-Anthrax, blackleg, wound gas gangrene
infections
these causes result to?
-Space-occupying lesions in the anterior
mediastinum
-Traumatic pericarditis
-Chronic vegetative endocarditis
-Myocardial abscess
-Fatty degeneration of the heart
-Tubercular pericarditis
Jugular stasis (cording)
red water causes
-Hematuria
-chronic cystic hematuria,
pyelonephritis, calculi, neoplasia
-Hemoglobinuria
-piroplasmosis, bacillary
hemoglobinuria, postparturient hemoglobinuria,
leptospirosis, copper toxicity
Hyperpnea & Dyspnea is caused by physiological and pathological factors includin:
. Physiological
-after feeding
-after exercise
-hot and humid weather
-nervous or frightened
B. Pathological
-Pyrexia
-Painful conditions like laminitis
-Acute toxemic conditions like mastitis
-Metabolic disease
-Bloat & impaction
-Pharyngitis
-Tetanus
-Anemic conditions
-Pneumonia
-Anaphylactic conditions
in pyrexia of Uknown origin, pulmonary hyperemia is at the late stage of pneumonia T/F `
F= early dapat
in pyrexia of Uknown origin, acute septicemia is caused by salmonellosis and coccidiosis T/F `
F- anthrax yung isa
causes of sudden death:
-Acute pasture conditions examples
bloat hypomagnesemia
causes of sudden death:
-Accident or catastrophe
-road traffic accidents, strangulation and asphyxiation due to faulty yokes and feed trough fittings, wire in reticular wall
causes of sudden death:
Acute hemorrhage
wire penetration
-mammary vein rupture
-teat vessel hemorrhage
-rupture of coronary vessel
-erosion of abomasal vessel
-damage to uterine or vaginal vessels
-erosion of hepatic abscess
-thromboembolic pulmonary lesion
-superficial hemangioma
-acute cases of pyrexia
-pruritus and hemorrhage syndrome
causes of sudden death:
posions
-Bracken fern
-Strychnine
-Arsenic
-Lead
causes of sudden death :
others
-Acute anaphylactic reactions
-Electrocution and lightning strike
in Acute nervous & convulsive syndromes, what are the nervous sgns?
-Ataxia
-Head pressing
-Hyperesthesis
-Circling
-Muscular tremors
Aggression
Collapse
Convulsions
n Acute nervous & convulsive syndromes, what are the nervous signs’ causes?
Acute hypomagnesemia
-Transit tetany
-Spongiform encephalopathy
-Hepatic encephalopathy
-Tubercular meningitis
-Brain lesions
-Magnesium tetany
-Linseed poisoning
-Muscular dystrophy
-Lead poisoning
-Listeriosis
-Ketosis
