Main points - Biomes Flashcards

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1
Q

Biomes tend to follow what lines.

A

Latitude

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2
Q

Why are there differences in biomes?

A

Changes in climate (temperature and rainfall)

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3
Q

Define biomes

A

Biomes are large ecosystems such as rainforests.

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4
Q

Define ecosystem

A

Ecosystems are the interaction of plants, animals and other organisms as well as weather, and landscape. These work together to form a bubble of life.

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5
Q

State the layers of the tropical rainforest (top to bottom)

A

Emergents, understorey, shrubs, forest floor

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6
Q

Warm air ___

A

Rises

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7
Q

Cold air ___

A

Sinks

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8
Q

There is moisture where there is _________

A

Evaporation

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9
Q

When the air pressure is high, this means that …

A

Cold air is sinking

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10
Q

Deserts are dry, and polar regions are cold. This is because…

A

Direction of the wind

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11
Q

We get very little precipitation in polar regions because…

A

There is no condensation because cold air is sinking. So there are no clouds, and therefore very little precipitation

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