Magnetism Flashcards

1
Q

A substance that attracts magnetic materials

A

Magnet

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2
Q

a point on a magnet where the magnet attraction is the greatest

A

Magnetic pole

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3
Q

Pole that points north in the earths magnetic field

A

North Pole

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4
Q

pole that points south in the earths magnetic field

A

South Pole

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5
Q

coil of wire that carries an electric current

A

electromagnet

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6
Q

Magnets forces are important because of the relationship between ______ and _____

A

Magnetism

electricity

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7
Q

how many kinds of poles do magnets have

A

two

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8
Q

the laws of magnetic force is that _____ poles attract each other and ______ poles _____ each other.

A

unlike
like
repel

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9
Q

the force of gravity acts on objects that have ______.

A

mass

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10
Q

All forces come in ____.

A

pairs

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11
Q

In both left-rules, your thumb always points in the direction the ______ charges move.

A

negative

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12
Q

the fingers of your left hand always point in the direction of the ______

A

magnetic field

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13
Q

a bar shaped magnet generally produces its strongest effect at.

A

both poles

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14
Q

two like magnets poles always

A

repel each other

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15
Q

a moving charge creates a magnetic field. The strength of the field depends on the

A

speed and strength of the charge.

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16
Q

in both left-hand rules, your thumb points in the direction in which

A

the negative charges move

17
Q

a coil that carries an electric current is called an

A

electromagnet

18
Q

one advantage of lifting magnet is that it can lift

A

odd shapes and sizes

19
Q

a magnetic chuck

A

is an electromagnet

20
Q

pieces of iron and steel can be removed from other materials on a belt by means of a.

A

magnetic pulley