Conductors Flashcards

1
Q

materials having many free electrons, able to carry an electric current

A

conductor

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2
Q

a material having few free electrons

A

insulator

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3
Q

an insulating material

A

dielectric

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4
Q

a measure of wire diameter

A

gang number

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5
Q

potential difference a layer of insulation can withstand without breaking down

A

dielectric strength

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6
Q

an enclosed channel designed for holding conductors

A

ampacity

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7
Q

nonconducting materials are called _____ as well as insulators

A

dielectrics

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8
Q

metals are good conductors, because they have many ______

A

free electrons

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9
Q

are all wires conductors?

A

yes

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10
Q

are all conductors wires?

A

no

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11
Q

wires and cables can be classified according to the kind of ________ they have.

A

covering

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12
Q

a _______ consists of two or more conductors inside a single covering

A

cable

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13
Q

two fundamental properties of insulation materials are called _________ and ________ .

A

insulation resistance

dielectric strength

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14
Q

which of the following materials is NOT good conductor?

aluminum, copper, porcelain, or silver

A

porcelain

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15
Q

which of following materials is NOT a good insulator?

clay copper rubber porcelain

A

copper

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16
Q

the potential difference that causes breakdown of insulation is called

A

breakdown voltage

17
Q

what is the main purpose of soldering an electrical splice?

A

to make a good electrical contact