Magnetism Flashcards
The magnetic field of a magnet
Is strongest at the two ends- called the North Pole and South Pole
Like poles repel each other
Unlike poles attract
A magnetic compass
Contains a small magnet balanced on a thin spindle which is free to move. It’s North Pole points north.
A magnetic field
Is the space around a magnet where a magnetic force can be seen.
Magnetic field lines
Go from the North Pole to the South Pole of a magnet
The earth has a magnetic field
As if it had a huge bar magnet at it’s centre, with the magnet’s South Pole in the northern hemisphere.
Magnets are used in
Electric motors, telephones, loudspeakers, compasses, press and fridge doors, dynamos etc.
Iron, nickel, cobalt alloys
Can be magnetised