Madeira Flashcards
What is the role of a Partidistas in the Madeira trade?
They store wine and sell it at maturity to other traders for a profit.
What is Sercial known as on the island of Madeira?
Esgana Cão
What is Verdelho known as on the island of Madeira?
Gouveio
What % of stated grape must be included in a bottle of multi-vintage Madeira? Vintage dated Madeira?
85% for multi-vintage
100% for vintage
What does Estágio refer to in Madeira process and how long does it last?
The resting of wine after it has been cooked. Min. 90 days
What is the min. time in cask for wines undergoing the Conteiro process, and when may they be bottled?
2 years in cask. Three years before they can be bottled
What is the min. aging requirements for Special Reserve Madeira?
min. 10 years (under 15)
What is the aging requirements for Reserve Madeira?
min. 5 years (under 10)
What is the min. aging requirements for Extra Reserve Madeira?
min. 15 years (under 20)
How long must Frasqueira Madeira spend in cask?
min. 20 years
How long is a bottle of Colheita Maderia aged for?
5 years
Define the following terms:
Levadas
Poios
Partidistas
Levadas - Canals that bring rainwater from the higher peaks to irrigate the growing zone.
Poios - Terraces
Partidistas - Middle-men who purchase young wines and store until maturity before selling it to other traders
What is the maximum age indication allowed for Rainwater Madeira?
10 years
What is the standard size of a Madeira shipping pipe?
418 Liters
How long are wines required to be heated during the Estufagem process? At what temperature?
3 months
45-50˙C (113-122˙F)