Macromolecules Flashcards

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1
Q

Composé organique

A

Composer qui contient le carbone

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2
Q

Marcomolecule

A

Une grosse molecule

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3
Q

Monomère

A

Sous unite dun polymère

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4
Q

Polymère

A

Plusieurs monomères

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5
Q

HDC-Role

A

Energie courte terme

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6
Q

HDC-monomère

A

Monosaccharide

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7
Q

HDC-Examples

A

Cellulose, fructose, glucose, lactose

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8
Q

HDC- Element present

A

CHO

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9
Q

HDC- Forme

A

The ring thing

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10
Q

Disaccharide

A

2 monosaccharide/sucres simples

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11
Q

Polysaccharide

A

Plusieurs sucres simples

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12
Q

Amidon

A

Stocker l’énergie chez les végétales

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13
Q

Glycogen

A

Stocker l’énergie chez les animals

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14
Q

Cellulose

A

Construit le paroi cellulaire

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15
Q

Chitine

A

Molecule structurelle

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16
Q

Lipides-Role

A

Energie longue terme, créer hormones, membrane cellulaire ,et l’isolation

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17
Q

Lipides-monomère

A

Triglyceride(groupement de glycerole. Et 3 acide gras)

18
Q

Lipides- Examples

A

Huile, cire, gras, stéroïdes

19
Q

Lipides- Element present

A

CHO

20
Q

Forme du lipide

A

Groupement de glycerole et 3 acide gras

21
Q

Sature

A

Animal, solde

22
Q

Insature

A

Vegetale, liqide

23
Q

Protein-role

A

Creer enzymes, membrane cellulaire, hormones, et le forme structurelle

24
Q

Protein- Monomère

A

Acide anime

25
Q

Protein-examples

A

Kreatine, muscles, os, viande

26
Q

Protein- Element present

A

CHON

27
Q

Protein-forme

A

Radical “R”/ forme complex

28
Q

Dipeptide

A

2 acide amines

29
Q

Polypeptide

A

Plusieurs acide amines qui devient un protein

30
Q

Liason peptique

A

Liason covalent entre 2 acide amines

31
Q

AN-role

A

Stocker et transférer le code génétique

32
Q

AN-monomère

A

Nucleotide

33
Q

AN-examples

A

ARN et ADN

34
Q

AN- Elements present

A

CHONP

35
Q

AN-fome

A

Phosphate, sucre, bases azote

36
Q

3 partis du nucleotide

A

Phosphate, sucre, base azote

37
Q

Processus metabolque

A

Hydrolyse et condensation

38
Q

Hydrolyse

A

Coupe polymère en monomère avec l’utilisation d’eau(catabolique)

39
Q

Condensation

A

Attaché monomères en polymères avec un perte d’eau(anabolique)

40
Q

Comparer et concredid

A

SIM-CHO et macromolecule/processus metabolqie et eau est present
DiFF- monomère et example ou role/type de processus et role