Macro Environment Flashcards

1
Q

Characteristics

A

Refers to challenges and influences that present themselves outside of a business

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2
Q

Elements

A
Physical/natural environment 
Economic 
Social, cultural and demographic 
Technological 
Legal and political
International/global
Institutional
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3
Q

What is exchange rates

A

The price we pay for foreign currency

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4
Q

What are interest rates

A

The cost of borrowed money

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5
Q

What are inflation rates

A

Causes prices of goods and services to increase without an improvement in quality

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6
Q

What is labor action by employees

A

Labor action takes place when employees refuse to do their work

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7
Q

What is dumping

A

Takes place when foreign countries dump their excess goods on the local market to dominate the local market

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8
Q

Technological is the result of…

A

The application of science

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9
Q

Different kinds of tech

A

Recycling tech
Info and communication tech
Medical tech

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10
Q

Advantages of tech

A

Creates business operations

Increases the rate at which business takes place

Forces businesses to constantly improve their goods

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11
Q

Additions that have been made to infrastructure in SA

A

Highways have been upgraded
Several stadiums were built
The gautrain

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12
Q

What does legal refer to

Give three examples

A

Refers to all rules, policies and legislation a business must adhere to

For example:

  • registration procedures
  • contracts with employees
  • lease contracts
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13
Q

International refers to….

A

Refers to trade, communication or other activities that take place Among two or more nations

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14
Q

What connects businesses and consumers world wide

A

Tech

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15
Q

What influences local business operations

A

International events

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16
Q

Who mainly controls the macro environment

A

Government

Local and international economies

Technological inventions