Machines Flashcards

1
Q

how do simple machines work?

A

Simple machines work by changing the direction or amount of force.

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2
Q

what are the 6 main parts of a simple machine?

A

Lever
Pulley
Wheel and axle
Inclined Plane
Screw
Wedge

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3
Q

what is a lever?

A

A rigid bar that can rotate around a fixed point called a fulcrum

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4
Q

what is a pulley?

A

Consists of a wheel with a groove that a rope or belt fits into.

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5
Q

what is a wheel and axel?

A

Consists of a wheel (a circular object) that rotates around an axle (a centre point).

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6
Q

what is an inclined plane?

A

Flat, slanted surface that allows you to move objects up or down with less effort

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7
Q

what is a screw?

A

An inclined plane wrapped around a cylinder. It is used to
hold things together

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8
Q

what is a wedge?

A

Triangular-shaped tool that has a thick end and a thin end.

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9
Q

what is laser cutting?

A

Laser cutting is a technology that uses a laser to vaporise materials, resulting in a cut edge.

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