Machinal Overall Concept and Intentions

Question 1

What is the main goal of playwrights according to Robert Edmond Jones?

Answer 1

To express directly to the audience the unspoken thoughts of their characters

This includes showing both conscious behavior and the patterns of subconscious lives.

Question 2

What unique concept did Hopkins propose regarding theatre?

Answer 2

‘Unconscious projection’

This concept refers to the ability of theatre to connect directly with the audience’s unconscious mind.

Question 3

How did Hopkins believe this connection with the audience could be achieved?

Answer 3

Through abstract visual imagery used on stage

Question 4

What did both Hopkins and Jones believe about realism in theatre?

Answer 4

Theatre should not be realistic

Question 5

What elements did Hopkins and Jones suggest should be used in staging to avoid realism?

Answer 5

Minimal and symbolic staging and props