How To Describe Lighting Flashcards
What is a fade in lighting?
Gradual change in brightness.
Fades are used to transition between different lighting states.
What does ‘isolated’ refer to in lighting?
A pool of light surrounded by darkness.
This technique highlights a character in a specific, bright area.
What is the key light?
The main effect in a lighting state, the brightest light, usually 45° front light.
It is essential for establishing the primary illumination of a scene.
What is the purpose of fill light?
Dimmer light coming from the opposite angle to the Key, brightening deep shadows.
Fill light helps to reduce contrast in shadowed areas.
What does blackout mean in lighting?
When the stage is in complete darkness.
It is often used to separate scenes and provide time for transitions.
What is a general wash in lighting?
Light on the whole stage, e.g., ‘A general wash of bright white front light.’
This technique ensures uniform brightness across the stage.
What is the main characteristic of LED lighting?
Colder colour temperature and faster changes with internal colour mix.
LEDs are versatile and efficient in modern lighting design.
What is the colour temperature of tungsten lighting?
Warmer colour temperature, coloured with gel.
Tungsten lights are traditional and create a cozy ambiance.
What is gel in lighting?
Material used to give colour to tungsten bulbs.
Gels allow for creative colour effects in lighting design.
What does ‘saturated’ mean in the context of colour?
Where the colour is strong and rich.
Saturation affects the vibrancy of the light used.
What is sculpting in lighting design?
Using side or back light to create shadows and contrasting colours that define 3D shapes and textures.
Sculpting enhances the visual depth of objects on stage.
Define silhouette in lighting.
A shape in shadow, either an unlit figure with light behind or a projected shadow.
Silhouettes can create dramatic effects in visual storytelling.
Fill in the blank: Shadows are where the light doesn’t reach, and every light will create _______.
shadows.
