Machiavelli Flashcards
What was new in Florence and what was the driver for it ?
Money and Market economy (grew) due to cloth industry as boost economic production
Who ruled Florence ?
7 men that were the heads of the 7 major guilds
When and how were members elected in Florences
Every two months and elected by the public
What was the political system like in Florences ?
There was an “upper house’ for the aristocracy and a lower house/council of the people. Proposals were voted on by representatives who were elected by the citizens of Florences .
What was ‘The Princes’ written and published ?
1513 and 1532
What was Machiavelli view on people ?
They are selfish and always purse their own interests. Agrees with St Augistine .
Is Machiavelli an Immoralist , A Moralist or an Ammoralist ?
There is debate which one Machiavelli is
Is Machiavelli work political science or theory ?
There is a debate over this.
What does Machiavelli refer to in both Florence and Ancient Rome?
The “haves” and the “have-nots”
What three things does Machiavelli believe are part of natural order of things ?
Social order , Hierarchy and Inequality
What is Machiavelli’s thoughts on property ?
Believed in the redistribution of property to resolve social inequality, would not work as would lead to social conflict and disorder as disrupting the natural equilibrium of things. Critical of land owners living off the labour of others .
What does Machiavelli come across as ?
Comes across as a republican who supports a mixed constitution , but a debate over whether he is a democrat or republican entirely .
What does Machiavelli support ?
Liberty