mach meter Flashcards
mach no
ratio of speed of a body to speed of sound in surrounding medium
when aircraft TAS approaches LSS…
will experience compression
MMO
limiting mach number
greater than MCRIT
MCRIT
speed aircraft reaches speed of sound
MACH=
TAS/LSS
or root(dynamic pressure/static pressure)
LSS=
39 root(temp in kelvin)
machmeter operation
works like an ASI
has two capsules: Airspeed and altitude capsules
either capsule increases = mach number increases
limiting speeds derived from static capsule
Machmeter components
static feed pitot feed airspeed capsule main shaft ratio arm ranging arm altitude capsule hairspring
mach meter errors
IMP
mach meter blockages
PUDSOD
over-read- could stall
under read- could over speed
mach meter leaks
pitot leak- under read
static - pressurised- under read
unpressurised - over read
Climbing and descending constant mach
Chicken tikka massala
isotherm TAS=MACH
inversion- TAS and MACH swap- chicken masala tikka