Macconais Flashcards
Where is the Mâconnais located in Burgundy?
Southernmost subregion of Burgundy, south of Côte Chalonnaise and north of Beaujolais.
What is the dominant grape variety in the Mâconnais?
Chardonnay (~85% of total production).
What red grape varieties are allowed in the Mâconnais AOP?
Pinot Noir and Gamay.
What is the climate influence in the Mâconnais?
Warmer and sunnier than northern Burgundy; influenced by Mediterranean patterns.
What styles of wine are allowed under the Mâcon AOP?
Whites (100% Chardonnay); reds and rosés from Pinot Noir and/or Gamay.
What is Mâcon-Villages AOP?
A white-only appellation for 100% Chardonnay; generally fresher and lighter than village-named wines.
How many communes can append their name to the Mâcon AOP?
27 designated communes (e.g., Mâcon-Lugny, Mâcon-Prissé).
What is the flagship appellation of the Mâconnais?
Pouilly-Fuissé AOP.
What grapes are allowed in Pouilly-Fuissé AOP?
100% Chardonnay.
What major classification milestone occurred for Pouilly-Fuissé in 2020?
22 Premier Cru climats were officially recognized.
What are the two lesser-known appellations bordering Pouilly-Fuissé?
Pouilly-Loché AOP and Pouilly-Vinzelles AOP.
What is the style of wine from Saint-Véran AOP?
100% Chardonnay; balances richness and freshness, similar to Pouilly-Fuissé but slightly more restrained.
Describe the wines of Viré-Clessé AOP.
100% Chardonnay; floral, ripe, sometimes honeyed, with soft texture and possible residual sugar.
How do Mâconnais Chardonnays generally differ from those of the Côte d’Or?
Riper fruit, lower acidity, often unoaked or lightly oaked; more tropical and accessible.
What characterizes red wines from the Mâconnais?
Mostly Gamay; light-bodied, fresh-fruited, especially in southern areas near Beaujolais.
Why is the Mâconnais significant for the wine market?
Known for value-driven, approachable white Burgundy with increasing quality and Premier Cru recognition.
