Cote De Baune Flashcards

1
Q

Where is the Côte de Beaune located?

A

Southern half of the Côte d’Or in Burgundy, running from Ladoix-Serrigny to Maranges.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What are the two dominant grape varieties in the Côte de Beaune?

A

Chardonnay (primary) and Pinot Noir.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Which village is considered the spiritual home of white Burgundy?

A

Puligny-Montrachet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Which village is known for producing both world-class red and white wines?

A

Corton (Grand Cru Corton for red; Corton-Charlemagne for white)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Name the three Grand Cru vineyards with ‘Montrachet’ in the name.

A
  • Montrachet
  • Bâtard-Montrachet
  • Chevalier-Montrachet
  • (Also: Bienvenues-Bâtard-Montrachet and Criots-Bâtard-Montrachet)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What distinguishes Meursault from Puligny and Chassagne in terms of style?

A

Meursault whites are richer, nuttier, with more lees contact; Puligny is linear and mineral; Chassagne is broader and more floral.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Which Grand Cru vineyard is shared by Aloxe-Corton, Ladoix-Serrigny, and Pernand-Vergelesses?

A

Corton and Corton-Charlemagne

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is the only red wine Grand Cru in the Côte de Beaune?

A

Corton

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What Premier Cru in Volnay is often compared to Grand Cru in quality?

A

Les Caillerets

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Which village is known for producing the most delicate and perfumed red wines in the Côte de Beaune?

A

Volnay

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is the general style of Pommard?

A

Structured, firm, age-worthy red wines—often the most tannic in the Côte de Beaune.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What soil type dominates Corton-Charlemagne?

A

Limestone with marl and high active chalk content—ideal for Chardonnay.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What producer is most famously associated with Le Montrachet?

A
  • Domaine Leflaive
  • Domaine de la Romanée-Conti
  • Comtes Lafon
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is the orientation of the best vineyards in the Côte de Beaune?

A

East- and southeast-facing slopes for optimal sun exposure.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What defines the wines of Saint-Aubin?

A

Excellent value whites similar in style to Puligny/Chassagne with freshness and minerality.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Which villages produce both Chardonnay and Pinot Noir under their village AOCs?

A
  • Chassagne-Montrachet
  • Beaune
  • Savigny-lès-Beaune
  • Ladoix-Serrigny
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Which village’s white wines were historically aged under flor?

A

Meursault, in rare and old-school instances.

18
Q

What village lies directly north of Puligny-Montrachet?

19
Q

What are the key characteristics of Chassagne-Montrachet’s white wines?

A

Floral, honeyed, often with broader shoulders and more texture than Puligny.

20
Q

Which Côte de Beaune village AOC is considered the commercial heart of Burgundy?

A

Beaune – also home to many major négociants like Bouchard Père et Fils, Louis Jadot, and Drouhin.

21
Q

What are the two main types of soils in Meursault and how do they affect the wine?

A

Clay-heavy soils produce richer, broader wines. Limestone-rich soils yield more mineral, tense wines.

22
Q

What is the style difference between Corton-Charlemagne from Aloxe-Corton vs. Pernand-Vergelesses?

A

Aloxe: Riper, rounder, more opulent. Pernand: Tauter, more mineral and linear in expression.

23
Q

Which Meursault Premier Cru is considered closest in style to Puligny-Montrachet?

A

Les Perrières – structured, mineral, and age-worthy.

24
Q

What is significant about the Premier Cru vineyard ‘Les Caillerets’ in Chassagne-Montrachet?

A

One of the finest and most Grand Cru–like Premier Crus; often considered for elevation due to elegance and aging potential.

25
What is the difference in wine style between northern and southern Premier Crus in Beaune?
Northern: Firmer, more structured (e.g., Les Grèves). Southern: Softer, fruitier, and more approachable (e.g., Clos des Mouches).
26
What Premier Cru vineyard is considered the flagship of Pommard?
Les Rugiens – divided into Bas and Haut; Bas is more prized for power and depth.
27
Which Pommard Premier Cru is often seen as more elegant and Volnay-like in style?
Les Epenots
28
What geological fault separates Volnay from Meursault?
The Comblanchien fault, influencing soil transitions and grape suitability.
29
What is the only Grand Cru entirely in Chassagne-Montrachet?
Criots-Bâtard-Montrachet – smallest white Grand Cru in Burgundy.
30
Which village produces the largest proportion of red wine in the Côte de Beaune?
Beaune (mainly Premier Cru level, used by many négociants).
31
What are the three communes that share Montrachet Grand Cru?
Chassagne-Montrachet, Puligny-Montrachet, and a small portion in Saint-Aubin.
32
What is the stylistic difference between Bâtard-Montrachet and Chevalier-Montrachet?
Bâtard: Richer, more powerful and opulent. Chevalier: Higher elevation, more tension, minerality, and finesse.
33
What’s the significance of the 'Clos des Mouches' vineyard?
Historic monopole vineyard straddling Beaune and Pommard; owned by Maison Drouhin; produces both red and white wines of exceptional quality.
34
What historical organization built many of the walls around Beaune’s climats?
The Hospices de Beaune, established in 1443.
35
Name a white-only village AOC in Côte de Beaune with excellent value.
Saint-Romain – high elevation, cool climate, mineral whites.
36
What vineyard is often viewed as Meursault’s 'unofficial Grand Cru'?
Les Perrières
37
How does the orientation of Chassagne’s vineyards influence its wine styles?
East- and southeast-facing slopes yield powerful whites; west-facing and higher elevation plots show more tension and freshness.
38
Which négociant is credited with elevating the reputation of Corton-Charlemagne in the 20th century?
Bonneau du Martray
39
What’s the style difference between Maranges and Santenay reds?
Maranges: Rustic, spicy, robust. Santenay: More polished and supple, but still firm and structured.
40
What producer is synonymous with high-quality white Burgundy from Meursault and Puligny?
Domaine Leflaive (Puligny) and Comtes Lafon (Meursault)