Macbeth - Updated Key Quotes Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the key quotes for Macbeth in act 1 scene 1?

A
  • “fair is foul and foul is fair”
  • Duncan calls Macbeth “O valiant cousin, worthy gentleman” being covered in blood at this point in the play was an honour
  • “thane of Cawdor a traitor”
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2
Q

In act one scene 3, how is it apparent the witches have already made an influence on Macbeth?

A

“So foul and fair a day I have not seen”

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3
Q

How are the witches seen as unworldly in the play giving it a paranormal feel in act 1 scene 3?

A

“You should be women, and yet your beards forbid me to interpret that you are so” shows they are not natural on earth and they can’t be explained

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4
Q

In act 1 scene 3 how is Macbeth in tune with the foul and fair idea?

A

As Banquo asks him “why do you start and seen to fear things that do sound so fair?

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5
Q

What is Banquo’s prophecy?

A

“Thou shalt get kings though thou be none”

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6
Q

How is Macbeth uncomfortable as the thane of Cawdor in act 1 scene 3?

A

“Why do you dress me in borrowed robes?”

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7
Q

Give 2 quotes in act 1 scene 3 about darkness and foreshadowing?

A
  • “the instruments of darkness tell us truths

- “present fears are less than horrible imaginings”

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8
Q

Give a quote from act 1 scene 4

A

“Stars hide your fires, let not light see my black and deep desires”

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9
Q

How is the fair and foul idea conveyed in act 1 scene 5?

A

“Look like the innocent flower, but be the serpent under’t”

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10
Q

How is lady Macbeth questioning femininity and trying to imply she doesn’t conform to the regular idea of women at the time?”

A
  • “Come you spirits and tend on mortal thoughts, unsex me here”
  • “Stop up the access and passage to remorse…pall thee in the dunnest smoke of Hell, that my keen knife see not the wound it makes…”
  • …”while it was smiling in my face, have plucked the nipple from its boneless gums, and dash’s they brains out” she’s trying to convince Macbeth to be more of a man and kill Duncan
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11
Q

Give a quote from act 1 scene 5 that foreshadows Macbeth’s downfall

A

“Your face, my Thane, is as a book” as it shows Macbeth can easily be read as a person

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12
Q

Give a quote from act 1 scene 5 that implied Duncan wont be alive the next day

A

“O never shall sun that morrow see”

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13
Q

In act 1 scene 7 why does Macbeth doubt himself and believe he can’t murder Duncan?

A
  • he is kinsman (they belong to the same family)
  • he’s his host “who should against his murtherer shut the door not bear the knife myself”
  • Duncan is a good man
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14
Q

Act 1 scene 7

“False face…

A

…must hide what false heart doth know”

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15
Q

Give some quotes for act 2 scene 1

A
  • Banquo “in heaven their candles are all out” no light means no goodness is left in the air
  • “is this a dagger for which I see before me…?”
  • a bell rings “hear if not Duncan, for it is a knell, that summons thee to heaven, or to hell”
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16
Q

Give quotes from act 2 scene 2

A
  • “I could not say amen” - Macbeth can no longer get god’s blessing
  • lady Macbeth says it will “make us mad” if they think about it
  • “Macbeth shall sleep no more”
  • LMB: “a little water cleans us of this deed
17
Q

Give some quotes for act 2 scene 3

A
  • “Sacreligious murther” shows blasphemy and links to divine right of kings context
  • “the night has been unruly” pathetic fallacy
18
Q

Give quotes for act 3 scene 1

A
  • “banquo confides in audience- “I think thou play’dst most foully for it”
  • “upon my head they placed a fruitless crown” Macbeth feels threatened by banquo
19
Q

Give some quotes on act 3 scene 2

A
  • “We have scorched the snake not killed”- ‘snake’ being a metaphor for what threatens MB
  • “o full of scorpions is my mind”
  • things bad begun, make strong themselves by ill” thinks he can murder to get rid of fear he’s feeling but instead it’s guilt
20
Q

What scene does banquo die in?

A

Act 3 scene 3

21
Q

What are the quotes in act 3 scene 4?

A
  • MB is “cabined, cribbed, confined”
  • MB sees banquo in his seat “this is the very painting if your fear”
  • LMB emasculates him and asks “are you a man” and there is a character change as he replies “a bold one…which might appall the devil”
  • “i am in blood” mb has accepted his new trait
22
Q

What’s significant about act 3 scene 6?

A

It’s the first time Macbeth is seen as a “tyrant” so there’s a change in perception

23
Q

In act 4.1 what is apparition 1?

A

There is an armed head

“Beware Macduff” the witches are telling Macbeth to beware of Macduff

24
Q

In act 4.1 what is apparition 2?

A

There is a blood stained child

“Be bloody, bold and resolute” “none of women born shall harm Macbeth”

25
Q

In act 4.1, what is the third apparition?

A

There is a crowned child holding a tree

“Macbeth shall never vanquished be” “until great birnam…shall come against him”

26
Q

Give the quotes in act 4.3 that show how Macbeth has changed

A
  • Macbeth is being perceived differently now “treacherous”, “black Macbeth”, “devilish Macbeth”
  • “each day a new gash is added to her wounds” Scotland is being personified to show what mb has done to it
27
Q

Give quotes from act 4.3 that shows how Malcom is planning to overthrow mb

A
  • Macduff convinces Malcom to “take upon him what is his” and “let grief convern to anger”
  • there is foreshadowing of change in Scotland “a night is long that never finds a day”
28
Q

What are the key quotes of act 5.1?

A
  • “out damned spot, out I say”
  • “she has light by her continuously” symbolic of hope
  • “all perfumes of Arabia will not sweeten this little hand” her femininity has returned
  • “will these hands ne’er be clean”
  • “banquo’s buried, he cannot come out of his grave “
29
Q

In act 5.2 - act 5.4 where does Macbeth display some redeeming qualities?

A
  • “I’ll fight till from my bones my flesh be hacked” shows bravery
  • “cast the water of my land find her disease” shows compassion
30
Q

What’s the left motif in act 5.2 - act 5.4

A

Where every soldier from Malcom army will “hew him down a bough and bear’s before him” because it’ll look the trees of birnam wood are moving (links to apparitions in act 4.1)

31
Q

Give some quotes from act 5.5-5.7

A
  • “I have almost forgot the taste of fears” witches deception made mb feel invincible
  • “a walking shadow” MB criticises the nature of life
  • when he’s told LMBs dead, he says “she should have died hereafter” juxtaposed with “out, out brief candle” which is metaphorical of LMB’s life
32
Q

Give the quotes in act 5.8

A
  • “my voice is in my sword” Macduff is determined to kill
  • “(his) soul is charged too much with blood of (Macduff’s) already” Macbeth urges Macduff to stay away
  • “thou losest labour” mb beliefs Macduff is wasting his time showing his belief in the witches
  • “Macduff was from his mother”s wound ultimately ripped”
  • “I will try the least”/“i will try the last”
33
Q

Give some quotes from act 5.9

A
  • “all time is free from Macbeth’s tyranny”
  • mb described as “dead butcher”
  • LMB described as “fiend like queen”