Mac 10: P Flashcards

1
Q

This test uses an acid in the precipitation of protein. It is also called a cold precipitation test because it does not require heating.

  • Sulfosalicylic Acid Test
  • Iodine Test
  • Fehling’s Test
  • Heller’s Test
A

-Sulfosalicylic Acid Test

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2
Q

Considered as a waste product of muscle metabolism. Its level is a reflection of the body’s muscle mass.

  • Aldehydes
  • Ketose
  • Creatinine
  • Glucose
A

-Creatinine

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3
Q

True or False

Blood type A agglutinates in Anti-A and Blood type B agglutinates in Anti-B.

A

-True

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4
Q

What compound is the principal pigment in urine?

  • Ochre
  • Urochrome
  • Chlorophyll
  • Hemoglobin
A

-Urochrome

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5
Q

True or False

Presence of calcium and potassium in the urine is considered normal.

A

-True

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6
Q

True or False

The Heller’s reagent is composed of mercury and nitric acid.

A

-False (Nitric Acid (HNO3))

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7
Q

It is the red blood cell that contains the respiratory pigment. In addition this molecule is a conjugated protein composed of four independent polypeptide chains.

  • Ochre
  • Urochrome
  • Chlorophyll
  • Hemoglobin
A

-Hemoglobin

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8
Q

In determining the phenotype for the ABO blood system:

A

-O is recessive
Feedback: The rules of dominance for the ABO system are that A and B are both dominant over O (i.e., O is recessive) and A and B are co-dominant.

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9
Q

This constituent is an insoluble, white crystalline compound which is the main end product of purine metabolism and is normally excreted through the urine.

  • Ascorbic Acid
  • Uric Acid
  • Hydrochloric Acid
  • Gastric Acid
A

-Uric Acid

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10
Q

True or False

Oxyhemoglobin is a hemoglobin carrying 8 oxygen molecules.

A

-False (4 Oxygen Molecules)

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11
Q

What is the normal pH of urine?

  • 4.5-7.5
  • 4.8-7.8
  • 4.8-7.5
  • 4.5-7.7
A

-4.8-7.5

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12
Q

Identify the correct pairing:
Match or Mismatch

Smith’s test: formation of pink solution

A

-Mismatch

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13
Q

Identify the correct pairing:
Match or Mismatch

Pettenkofer Test: Formation of red solution

A

-Match

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14
Q

Identify the correct pairing:
Match or Mismatch

Sulfosalicylic acid Test: Formation of pink solution

A

-Mismatch

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15
Q

Identify the correct pairing:
Match or Mismatch

Sulfosalicylic acid Test: Formation of green solution

A

-Mismatch

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16
Q

Identify the correct pairing:
Match or Mismatch

NaOBr Test: formation of pink solution

17
Q

Identify the correct pairing:
Match or Mismatch

Smith’s Test: formation of green solution

18
Q

Identify the correct pairing:
Match or Mismatch

NaOBr Test: formation of green solution

19
Q

Identify the correct pairing:
Match or Mismatch

Pettenkofer Test: Formation of green solution

20
Q

In the ABO blood system, you normally can be type

  • A
  • B
  • AB
  • All of the Choices
21
Q

True or False

Nitric acid and sodium hydroxide are used in the test for chlorides

22
Q

True or False

Nitric acid and ammonium molybdate are used in the test for Iron

23
Q

True or False

Untreated blood is the sample used in Chloride and phosphate test

24
Q

Enumerate the normal Constituents of Urine (Give at least 4)

A
  • Urea
  • Uric Acid
  • Creatinine
  • Urine Chloride
25
True or False | Ketone Bodies are the end-product of rapid or excessive fatty acid breakdown.
-True
26
If one of your parents is blood type A and the other is type B, which of the following blood types would you likely be? - A - AB - Any of the Choices - B
-Any of the Choices Feedback: Since you could inherit A or O alleles from one parent and B or O alleles from the other, you could be any of the 4 ABO types.
27
True or False An individual's ABO blood type is normally determined by: The inheritance of 1 of 3 possible alleles (A, B, or O) from each parent
-True
28
The universal blood donors for the ABO system are: - A - O - All on the Choices - AB
-O
29
True or False | Blood is normally present in the urine.
-False (Not Normally Present)
30
This constituent is excreted in the urine in greater amounts if there is an intake of large amounts of water and beer because these stimulate protein catabolism. - Urea - Creatinine - Aldehydes - Glucose
-Urea
31
True or False | Is it true that People who have the A antigen normally would not produce the anti-A antibody.
-True