M4: L-7 Flashcards

1
Q

By convention when we draw joint amino acids which side does the unreacted amine group go as opposed to the unreacted acid group

A

Left

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2
Q

Why are amino acids joint with peptide bonds unreactive towards nucleophiles, planar, and rigid

A

Resonance structure of the peptide bond ( C=O shares second bond electron with C—N so sometimes that bond is C=N)

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3
Q

What is < 75 amino acids called?

A

Polypeptide chain

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4
Q

What is < 75 amino acids called?

A

Protein

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5
Q

What drives the secondary/ quaternary structures?

A
  • hydrogen bonding
  • disulfide bond formation
  • desire for hydrophobic amino acids on inside
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6
Q

What do we use to protect an amine group?

A

BOC group

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7
Q

How is a BOC group removed?

A

With acid

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8
Q

What is used to protect a Carboxylic acid group in peptide synthesis?

A

OMe group

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9
Q

What is used to remove an OMe protecting group

A

Base

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10
Q

What is used to catalyse peptide formation?

A

DCC

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