M3 Flashcards
- recognizes the connection or relationship between the mind and body
- communication between the mind and the body is very powerful
- includes:
* meditation
* hypnosis
* guided imagery
* biofeedback
* relaxation therapy
MIND-BODY INTERVENTION
MIND BODY INTERVETNION
____ is powerful that can influence the body, health, and overall health status
PROTECTION or MIND
BODY affects mind
physio-psychology
MIND affects the body
psycho-physiology
PROBLEM OF TODAY’S SOCIETY
- triggers the release of neurotransmitters such as adrenaline, norepinephrine, and cortisol
- if constant, then it is a high level of ____ which is bad for the body
STRESS
neurotransmitters that can preserve our health and well-being
adrenaline
norepinephrine
cortisol
PROBLEM OF TODAY’S SOCIETY
Stress and strain
Absence of Inner Joy and Peace
More and more Psychosomatic Ailments
Lack of Emotional Support during periods of crises
RESULT of constant stress / HIGH LEVELS of stress
- headache
- chronic pain
- insomnia
- anxiety
- depression
- Coronary Arterial Disease
- Cancer
according to studies, our overall health can actually improve if you ____
think positively
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES
these techniques have their common goal which is ____
to produce our body’s relaxation response
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES
characterized by:
- slower breathing
- low blood pressure
- increase feeling of well-being
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES
- a technique that trains people to imporve their health by controlling certain bodily processes that normally happen INVOLUNTARILY
- heart rate, blood, pressure, muslce tension, and skin temperature
- the goal of this technique is to train the individuals to CONTROL these responses even when NOT CONNECTED in the machine
BIOFEEDBACK THERAPY
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | BIOFEEDBACK THERAPY
these are palced on different parts of your body to measure your heart rate, blood pressure, or other function
patches / electrodes
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | BIOFEEDBACK THERAPY
patches are called
electrodes
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | BIOFEEDBACK THERAPY
used to display the results
monitor
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES
PRIMARILY USED TO:
* treat high blood pressure
* tension headache
* migraine headache
* anxiety
* chronic pain
* urinary incontinence
BIOFEEDBACK THERAPY
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | BIOFEEDBACK THERAPY
can you use several biofeedback techniques to gather information about an individual’s bodily response?
YES
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | BIOFEEDBACK THERAPY
the biofeedback technique used may depend on ____ and ____
individual health conditions and objectives
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | BIOFEEDBACK THERAPY
who determines what type of biofeedback technique should be used
a biofeedback practitioner
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | COMMON FORMS OF BIOFEEDBACK THERAPY
- monitors the activity of BRAIN WAVES linked to different mental states such as wakefulness, relaxation, calmness, light sleep, and deep sleep
- this process is also known as neurofeedback
ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAM (EEG)
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | COMMON FORMS OF BIOFEEDBACK THERAPY
EEG is also known as
neurofeedback
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | COMMON FORMS OF BIOFEEDBACK THERAPY
EEG:
the characteristic of brain waves depends on ____
person’s feeling
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | COMMON FORMS OF BIOFEEDBACK THERAPY
EEG:
when a person is relaxed, the brain wave is
SLOW
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | COMMON FORMS OF BIOFEEDBACK THERAPY
EEG:
when a person is alert or concentrating, the brain waves is
FASTER
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | COMMON FORMS OF BIOFEEDBACK THERAPY
- uses electrodes or other types of sensors to measure MUSCLE TENSION
- makes a patient aware of muscle tension allowing him/her to recognize the feeling early on and try to control the tension right away
- used to treat some illnesses in which the symptoms tend to WORSEN under stress
ELECTROMYOGRAM
EMG
myo = means muslce
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | COMMON FORMS OF BIOFEEDBACK THERAPY
- also known as electrodermal activity
- measures SWEAT activity
- sensors measure the activity of a person’s sweat glands and the amount of perspiration on the skin, indicating the presence of anxiety
- this information can be useful in treating emotional disorders such as phobias, anxiety, and stuttering
GALVANIC SKIN RESPONSE TRAINING
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | COMMON FORMS OF BIOFEEDBACK THERAPY
GALVANIC SKIN response training is also known as
ELECTRODERMAL ACTIVITY
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | COMMON FORMS OF BIOFEEDBACK THERAPY
- also known as thermal biofeedback
- sensors attached to fingers or feet to measure SKIN TEMPERATURE
- may help treat certain circulatory disorders, such as Raynaud’s disease, or reduce the frequency of migraines
TEMPERATURE FEEDBACK
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | COMMON FORMS OF BIOFEEDBACK THERAPY
TEMPERATURE biofeedback is also known as
THERMAL biofeedback
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | COMMON FORMS OF BIOFEEDBACK THERAPY
TEMPERATURE BIOFEEDBACK:
body temperature often drops when ____
under stress
a low reading can prompt a person to begin relaxation tekniks
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | COMMON FORMS OF BIOFEEDBACK THERAPY
TEMEPRATURE BIOFEEDBACK:
what certain circulatory disorder can this technique treat
RAYNAUD’S DISEASE
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | COMMON FORMS OF BIOFEEDBACK THERAPY
TEMPERATURE BIOFEEDBACK:
measuring the skin temperature is actually an indicator or basis if there will be changes in the ____
BLOOD FLOW
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | COMMON FORMS OF BIOFEEDBACK THERAPY
TEMPERATURE BIOFEEDBACK:
LOW skin temperature
LOW blood flow
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | COMMON FORMS OF BIOFEEDBACK THERAPY
can measure vasoconstriction or vasodilation
TEMPERATURE BIOFEEDBACK
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | BIOFEEDBACK THERAPY PROCESS
Biofeedback training may be performed in ____, ____, and ____
physical therapy clinics
medical centers
hospitals
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | BIOFEEDBACK THERAPY PROCESS
a typical biofeedback session lasts how many minutes
30 - 60 mins
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | BIOFEEDBACK THERAPY PROCESS
some conditions, such as high blood pressure, can take how many sessions to improve within 10 sessions or less
20 or more
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | BIOFEEDBACK THERAPY PROCESS
you should learn how to ____ in the body, such as relaxing specific muscles when the body is physically or mentally stresses
invoke positive physical changes
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | BIOFEEDBACK THERAPY PROCESS
GOAL of biofeedback
to be able to produce the positive responses alone without the help of a medical provider or technology
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES
a vital or important part of our life because basic science such as inhale oxygen which is delivered to our tissues and exhale or remove carbon dioxide
BREATHING
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | BREATHWORK THERAPY
a general term used to describe any type of therapy that utilizes breathing exercises to imporve mental, physical, and spiritual health
BREATHWORK
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | BREATHWORK THERAPY
it draws from EASTERN practices like ____ and ____ while incorporating WESTERN psychotherapy techniques
yoga and Tai Chi
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES
- this therapy can be used with individuals, couples, and groups
- it should be facilitated by a certified professional
BREATHWORK THERAPY
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES
benefit people experiencing issues such as:
* anxiety
* chronic pain
* anger issues
* depression
* trauma and posttraumatic stress
* grief and loss
* emotional effects of physical illness
PSYCHOLOGICAL CONDITIONS
BREATHWORK THERAPY
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | TYPES OF BREATHWORK APPROACHES
- uses EVOCATIVE or INTENSE MUSIC
- the goal is to achieve “wholeness” of mind, body, and spirit
- sessions are facilitated by certified practitioners who have completed the Grof Transpersonal Training Program
- participants are guided through breath exercises while lying down to induce altered states of consciousness
- often conducted with groups
- they do the inhale and exhale same amount but at different speed which depends on the intensitiy of the music used in the session
HOLOTROPIC BREATHWORK
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | TYPES OF BREATHWORK APPROACHES
HOLOTROPIC BREATHWORK:
uses ____
evocative or intense music
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | TYPES OF BREATHWORK APPROACHES
HOLOTROPIC BREATHWORK:
goal
achive the wholeness of body mind spirit
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | TYPES OF BREATHWORK APPROACHES
HOLOTROPIC BREATHWORK:
certified practitioners should have completed ____
GROF TRANSPERSONAL TRAINING PROGRAM
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | TYPES OF BREATHWORK APPROACHES
HOLOTROPIC BREATHWORK:
participants are guided through breath exercises while ____ to induce altered states of consciousness
LAYING DOWN
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | TYPES OF BREATHWORK APPROACHES
HOLOTROPIC BREATHWORK:
often conducted in ____
GROUPS
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | TYPES OF BREATHWORK APPROACHES
HOLOTROPIC BREATHWORK:
the speed of inhale and exhale depens on
intensity of the music
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | TYPES OF BREATHWORK APPROACHES
- this type of breathwork is also known as Conscious Energy Breathing
- it is based on the premise that all humans carry with them the trauma of their BIRTH EXPERIENCE
- by Leonard Orr
- the goal is to help people release energy blockages that have been stored in the body and mind due to suppressed trauma
- participants are asked to lie down, relax, and breathe normally
- through the use of “conscious connected circular breating, inhibitions surface. the tensions of past trauma are then illuminated
- a journey towards freedom
- Deep relaxation is used to promote brain waves that lead to the release of subconscious issues and pentup energy
REBIRTHING BREATHWORK
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | TYPES OF BREATHWORK APPROACHES
REBIRTHING breathwork is also known as
Conscious Energy Breathing
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | TYPES OF BREATHWORK APPROACHES
initiated the REBIRTHING breathwork
Leonard Orr
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | TYPES OF BREATHWORK APPROACHES
REBIRTHING BREATHWORK:
used to promote brain waves that lead to the release of subconscious issues and pentup energy
deep relaxation
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | TYPES OF BREATHWORK APPROACHES
- opens the ENERGY CHANNELS
- pain, trauma, and stress block the flow of energy
- addresses any and all issues that hinder the healthy flow of energy and breath
- the main goal of a practitioner is to teach people how to breathe FULLY
- therapy begins with an in-depth interview about present concerns and past experiences
- sessions include in-depth intuitive counseling, somatic exploration, and one hour of circular connected breathing practice
CLARITY BREATHWORK
factors that BLOCK the flow of energy
pain
trauma
stress
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | TYPES OF BREATHWORK APPROACHES
CLARITY BREATHWORK:
therapy begins with ____ about present concerns and past experiences
in-depth interview
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | TYPES OF BREATHWORK APPROACHES
CLARITY BREATHWORK:
sessions include (3)
in-depth intuitive counseling
somatic exploration
1hr of circular connected breathing
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | TYPES OF BREATHWORK APPROACHES
- fully known as BioDynamic Breath and Trauma Release System
- this modality integrates six elements: breathe, movement, sound, touch, emotions, meditation
- Giten Tonkov - founder
- it seeks to release tension, support natural healing, and restructure internal systems
- this approach recognized trauma is stored in both psychological and physical ways
- treatment sessions might incoroporate exercises like deep, connected breathing and revisiting ingrained memories and sensations. it might also include music or sound therapy, vocalization, whole-body shaking, and even dance therapy
- it focuses on SELF-TRANSFORMATION
BIODYNAMIC BREATHWORK
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | TYPES OF BREATHWORK APPROACHES
BIODYNAMIC BREATHWORK:
is fully known as
BioDynamic Breath and Trauma Release System
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | TYPES OF BREATHWORK APPROACHES
BIODYNAMIC BREATHWORK:
founder
Giten Tonkow
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | TYPES OF BREATHWORK APPROACHES
BIODYNAMIC BREATHWORK:
recognizes trauma is stored in both
psychological and physical ways
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | TYPES OF BREATHWORK APPROACHES
BIODYNAMIC BREATHWORK:
focuses on
SELF-TRANSFORMATION
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | EXAMPLES OF BREATHWORK EXERCISES
all forms of breathwork therapy are centered on the act of ____
breathing in and out
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | EXAMPLES OF BREATHWORK EXERCISES
- continuous breathing withour or NO BREAKS
- using full deep breathes, participants breath in and out continuously
- they do not hold their breath at any point
- for SINGERS, MUSICIANS
- example: blowing a straw in water which make bubbles or bubbling sound
CONTINUOUS CIRCUALAR BREATHING
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | EXAMPLES OF BREATHWORK EXERCISES
- the participant is partially or fully IMMERSED in WATER
- they are asked to breathe deeply, either above the surface of with the aid of snorkel
IMMERSION IN WATER
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | EXAMPLES OF BREATHWORK EXERCISES
- the participant is asked to breathe in and out 20 times
- they take four sets or four SHORT breaths and one DEEP breath
- breathing is done through the NOSE
- participants may experience “non-ordinary” states of consciousness as a result
20 CONNECTED BREATHS
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES
- uses guided relaxation, intense concnetration, and** focused attention** to acheive a heightened state of awareness that is sometimes called a TRANCE (half-conscious state)
- the person’s attention is so focused while in this state that anything going on around the person is temporarily blocked out or ignored
- in this naturally occuring state, a person may focus his or her attention – with the help of a trained therapist – on specific thoughts or tasks
HYPNOTHERAPY
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | HYPNOTHERAPY
Hypnosis from the greek word
HYPNOS
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | HYPNOTHERAPY
hypnos means
sleep
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | HYPNOTHERAPY
why is hypnosis considered an aid to psychotherapy
bc the hypnotic state allows people to explore thoughts that are hidden from their conscious minds
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | HYPNOTHERAPY
hypnosis enables people to perceive some things differently such as ____
blocking an awareness of pain
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | HYPNOTHERAPY
hypnosis can be used in how many ways
2 ways
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | HYPNOTHERAPY
2 ways that hyponsis can be used
suggestion therapy
patient analysis
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | HYPNOTHERAPY
- the hypnotic state makes the person better able to RESPOND to SUGGESTIONS
- hypnotherapy can help some people CHANGE CERTAIN BEHAVIORS, such as stopping smoking or nail biting
- it can also help people CHANGE PERCEPTIONS and SENSATIONS, and is particularly useful in treating pain.
SUGGESTION THERAPY
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | HYPNOTHERAPY
- this approch uses the RELAXED STATE to explore a possible psychological root cause of a disorder or symptom, such as a truamatic past event that a person has hidden in hid or her unconcsious memory
- once the trauma is revealed, it can be addressed in psychotherapy
PATIENT ANALYSIS
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES
It can improve the success of other treatments ofr many conditions:
* phobias, fears, and anxiety
* sleep disorders
* depression
* stress
* post-trauma anxiety
* grief and loss
HYPNOSIS / HYPNOTHERAPHY
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | HYPNOTHERAPY
drawback or disadvantages
not appropriate for a person who has PSYCHOTIC SYMPTOMS and for someone who is using DRUGS and ALCOHOL
hallucinations, delusions
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | HYPNOTHERAPY
when should it be used for pain control
only after a doctor has evaluated the person
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | HYPNOTHERAPY
may be a ____ of therapy than other more traditional treatments, such as medication, for psychiatric disorders
less effective form
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | IMAGERY AND VISUALIZATION
- seeing the MIND’S EYE
- guided or unguided
visualization
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | IMAGERY AND VISUALIZATION
use of FIVE SENSES
imagery
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | IMAGERY AND VISUALIZATION
is more about having mental images or pictures
VISUALIZATION
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | IMAGERY AND VISUALIZATION
- the process of being guided through calming or helpful mental images
- includes following along with a description of a peaceful place or calming scene, healing process, or other guided images
GUIDED IMAGERY
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES
- the purpose is to make the individual FREE from his EXSITING PROBLEMS
- the aim is to QUIETEN the mind and purge it of its tendency, controlling the mind by preventing it to fall an easy victim to onslaughts of lust, grief, blinding rage, undue haste, persistent strong desires for new acquisitions
MEDITATION
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | MEDITATION
3 MAIN AREAS:
studying your OWN feelings, thoughts, and emotions
GETTING TO KNOW THE MIND
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | MEDITATION
3 MAIN AREAS:
train the mind to concentrate, focus, and be attentive
TRAINING THE MIND
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | MEDITATION
3 MAIN AREAS:
release the negative thoughts
FREEING THE MIND
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | MEDITATION
helps in proper utilization of availabale resources as well as in harnessing the potential of inner capabilities
MEDITATIVE QUALITY OF MIND
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | MEDITATION
MIND has a capability for ____
meditation
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | MEDITATION
allow your mind to focus on your PRESENT thoughts and emotions
MINDFULNESS MEDITATION
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES
- also known as Jacobson Relaxation
- described by Edmund Jacobson in the 1930s and is based upon his premise that mental calmness is a natural result of physical relaxation
- a deep relaxation technqiue that has been effectively used to control stress and anxiety, relieve insomnia, and reduce symptoms of certain types of chronic pain
- a SERIES of exercises (head to toe)
- based upon the simple practice of tensing or tightening, one muscle group at a time fllowed by a relaxation phase with release of tension
- doctors use this in combination with standard treatments
- can be learned by nearly anyone and requires only 10 - 20mins per day
PROGRESSIVE MUSCLE RELAXATION
PMR
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | PROGRESSIVE MUSLCE RELAXATION
also known as
Jacobson Relaxation
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | PROGRESSIVE MUSLCE RELAXATION
founder
Edmun Jacobson
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | PROGRESSIVE MUSLCE RELAXATION
breathe in or inhale
tensing
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | PROGRESSIVE MUSLCE RELAXATION
breathe out or exhale
relaxation
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES
- a union of the organ sytems in the body with the consciousness in the mind
- UNITE the body, mind, and spirit
- requires correct breathing, posture, and meditation
- a systematic practice of physical exercise, breath control, relaxation, diet control, and positive thinking and meditation aimed at developing harmony in the body, mind, and environment
- entails low-impact physical activity, postures, breathing techniques, relaxation, and meditation
YOGA
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | YOGA
origin of the word
Sanskrit - Yog
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | YOGA
Yog means
union
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | YOGA
posture
asanas
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | YOGA
breathing teknik
pranayama
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES
- applied in health promotion programs, substance abuse treatment programs, and as a complementary treatment for diseases such as anxiety disorders, depression, coronary heart disease, cancers, and HIV/AIDS
- a low-cost self-help approach to well being
YOGA
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | YOGA
it follows the ____ described by Patanjali
8 limbs of yoga or Ashtanga yoga
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | YOGA
8 limbs of yoga or Asthanga yoga is described by
Patanjali
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | 8 LIMBS OF YOGA
- rules for successful living in society
- abstinence (dont’s)
YAMA
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | 8 LIMBS OF YOGA
- techniques for managing and purifying self
- observances (do’s)
NIYAMA
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | 8 LIMBS OF YOGA
POSTURE techniques for physical and mental balance
(what most people think of as yoga)
ASANA
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | 8 LIMBS OF YOGA
BREATHING techniques for physical and mental balance
PRANAYAMA
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | 8 LIMBS OF YOGA
techniques for DETACHING THE MIND from the senses for mental balance and calm
PRATYAHARA
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | 8 LIMBS OF YOGA
concentration techniques for mental balance and calm; FOCUS or ATTENTION
DHARANA
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | 8 LIMBS OF YOGA
MEDITATION techniques for mental balance and calm
DHYANA
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | 8 LIMBS OF YOGA
ULITMATE ADVANCED meditation techniques and psychic procedures attained after regular practice for universal consciousness
SAMADHI
RELAXATION TECHNIQUES | 8 LIMBS OF YOGA
period of ENLIGHTMENT
UNIVERSAL CONSCIOUSNESS
- incorporate ART PRODUCTS into the therapeutic relationship and rely on the client’s inner process of creativity and art making in relation to the client’s developmental level and clinical needs
- its main goal is healing
CREATIVE ART THERAPIES
CREATIVE ART THREAPIES
- famous creators with significant influence in the society and culture
- works that has a long lasting impact
EMINENT CREATIVITY
CREATIVE ART THREAPIES
- non-formal
- more on personal such as time management, choose your clothe, and food
EVERYDAY CREATIVITY
CREATIVE ART THREAPIES
mother organization
National Coalition of Creative Arts Therapies Associations, Inc. (NCCATA)
CREATIVE ART THREAPIES
according to ____ all has connection to each other:
* Music Therapy
* Dance/Movement Therapy
* Art Therapy
* Drama Therapy
* Poetry Therapy
* Psychodrama
Nolan 1989
CREATIVE ART THREAPIES
- a type of EXPRESSIVE arts therapy that uses music to imporve and maintain the physical, psychological, and social well-being of individuals (psychological conditions)
- involves a broad range of activities, such as listening to music, singing, and playing a musical instrument
- follow the ISO principle
- therapy is facilitated by a trained therapist and is often used in hospitals, rehabilitation centers, schools, correctional facilities, nursing homes, and hospices
MUSIC THERAPY
CREATIVE ART THREAPIES | MUSIC THERAPY
it follows what principle
ISO principle – means equal or identical
CREATIVE ART THREAPIES | MUSIC THERAPY
ISO PRINCIPLE:
if the patient is feeling down, the music should be ____
fast tempo or loud music
CREATIVE ART THREAPIES | MUSIC THERAPY
ISO PRINCIPLE:
if the patient is angry, the music should be ____
reaxed or slow music
CREATIVE ART THREAPIES | MUSIC THERAPY
another technique used
active and receptive
CREATIVE ART THREAPIES | MUSIC THERAPY
active and receptive technique can be used ____
simultaneously
CREATIVE ART THREAPIES | MUSIC THERAPY
making music
active
CREATIVE ART THREAPIES | MUSIC THERAPY
- listening to music
- receives
receptive
CREATIVE ART THREAPIES
can be applied to the following MENTAL HEALTH concerns:
* depression
* mood-related concerns
* anxiety
* schizoprenia
* susbtance dependency
* autism
* personality issues
* insomnia
* dementia
MUSIC THERAPY
CREATIVE ART THREAPIES
- usually referred to simply as DMT
- a type of therapy that uses MOVEMENT to help individuals achieve emotional, cognitive, physical, and social integration
- key principle: body and mind are ocnnected
- beneficial for both physical and mental health, can be used for stress reduction, disease prevention, and mood management
- offers increased muscular strength, coordination, mobility, and decreased muscular tension
- can be used to treat physical, psychological, cognitive, and social issued
DANCE OR MOVEMENT THERAPY
DMT
CREATIVE ART THREAPIES | DANCE/MOVEMENT THERAPY
movement is connected to ____
emotions
CREATIVE ART THREAPIES | DANCE/MOVEMENT THERAPY
- with purpose
- has choreography
- for fun
REGULAR dancing
CREATIVE ART THREAPIES | DANCE/MOVEMENT THERAPY
- move freely or express himsel/herself
- has a goal: healing
Dance therapy
CREATIVE ART THREAPIES
- an active, experential approach to facilitating change
- through storytelling, projective play, purposeful improvisation, and performance
- participants are invited to rehearse desired behaviors, practice being in a relationship, expand and find flexibility between life roles and perform the change they wish to be and see in the world
- there is a theatrical platform that will give chance to a person to express their feelings or themselves (interpersonal skills)
DRAMA THERAPY
CREATIVE ART THREAPIES | DRAMA THERAPY
who defined the drama therapy
North American Drama Therapy Association
CREATIVE ART THREAPIES
- utilized creative process, pieces of art created in therapy, and third-party artwork to help people in treatment develop self-awareness, explore emotions, address unresolved emotional conflicts, improve social skills, and raise self-esteem
- doesn’t need to have artistic experience before engaging to the therapy
ART THERAPY
CREATIVE ART THREAPIES
visual arts
painting, drawing
ART therapy
CREATIVE ART THREAPIES
poetry, music, and dance
EXPRESSIVE THERAPY
CREATIVE ART THREAPIES
- an expressive art therapy
- involves the therapeutic use of poems, narratives, and other spoken or written media to promote well-being and healing
- example: The Road Not Taken by Robert Frost - common poem used in therapy
POETRY THERAPY
CREATIVE ART THREAPIES | POETRY THERAPY
common poem used
The Road Not Taken
CREATIVE ART THREAPIES | POETRY THERAPY
author of The Road Not Taken
Robert Frost
CREATIVE ART THREAPIES
- used as a vehicle for the expression of emotions that might otherwise be difficult to epxress
- promote self-reflection and exploration, increasing self-awareness and helping individuals make sense of their world
- help individuals redefine their situation by opening up a new way of perceiving reality
- validate emotional experiences and improve group cohesiveness by helping people realize many of their experiences are shared by others
- help therapists gain deeper insight into those they are treating
POETRY THERAPY
CREATIVE ART THREAPIES
- REAL LIFE scenario or experiences
- allows those in treatment to explore issues through action methods (dramatic actions)
- incorporates role playing and group dynamics to help people gain greater perspective on emotional concerns, conflicts, or other areas of difficulty in a safe, trusted environment
PSYCHODRAMA
CREATIVE ART THREAPIES | TECHNIQUES USED IN PSYCHODRAMA
- patient step out of own role
- enact the ROLE OF ANOTHER significant person in your life
ROLE REVERSAL
CREATIVE ART THREAPIES | TECHNIQUES USED IN PSYCHODRAMA
- patient acts out an experience
- ANOTHER PERSON will repeat the acting of the patient
MIRRORING
CREATIVE ART THREAPIES | TECHNIQUES USED IN PSYCHODRAMA
a group member ADOPT behavior, expression, thoughts, feelings of the patient
DOUBLING
CREATIVE ART THREAPIES | TECHNIQUES USED IN PSYCHODRAMA
speaks his/her own thoughts
SOLILOQUY