M2S1 Part 1 Flashcards
The historian’s primary tool of understanding and interpreting
the past is the
historical sources
ascertain
historical facts
historical sources
Using primary sources in
historical research entails two kinds of criticism.:
External and Internal
examines the authenticity of the document
or the evidence being used
External C
examines
the truthfulness of the content of the evidence
Internal C
technique that help to analyze the actual
content and it is features of any kind, whether it was a
word, picture, themes, text, and try to present the content
in objective and quantitative manner
Content Analysis
used to determine the presence of certain words,
concepts, themes, phrases, characters, or sentences within
texts or sets of texts and to quantify this presence in an
objective manner.
Content Analysis
can be defined broadly as books, book chapters,
essays, interviews, discussions, newspaper headlines and
articles, historical documents, speeches, conversations,
advertising, theater, informal conversation, films, photos,
websites or really any occurrence of communicative
language.
Text
To conduct a content analysis on a text, the text is
coded, or broken down, into manageable categories on a
variety of levels–
word, word sense, phrase, sentence, or
theme
text will then examined using one of content analysis’
basic methods:
conceptual analysis or relational analysis
can indicate pertinent features
such as comprehensiveness of coverage or the
intentions, biases, prejudices, and oversights of authors,
publishers, as well as all other persons responsible for
the content of materials.
Content Analysis
The Process of a Content Analysis
Six Questions must be addressed in every content analysis:
- Which data are analyzed?
- How are they defined?
- What is the users from which they are drawn?
- What is the context relative to which the data are analyzed?
- What are the boundaries of the analysis?
- What is the target of the inferences?
can be applied to examine any
piece of writing or occurrence of recorded communication.
Content Analysis
used in large number of fields,
ranging from marketing and media studies, to literature,
rhetoric, information studies, sociology and political
science, psychology science, as well as other fields of
inquiry.
Content analysis
helps us to assess text within the
context of its historical and cultural setting, and its textuality
contextual analysis