M2-L4: Tissues Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 5 main tissues?

A

Epithelial - Connective - Vascular - Muscular - Nervous

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2
Q

The cells forming this tissue are closely packed with no intercellular spaces in between, arise from a non-cellular basement membrane, and are not supplied with blood vessels.

A

Epithelial Tissue

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3
Q

These tissues line the surfaces, help in absorption, secretion, and also bear protoplasmic projections such as the cilia.

A

Epithelial Tissue

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4
Q

Have flattened cells with a centrally placed nucleus. Have irregular margins.

A

Squamous Epithelium

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5
Q

Cube like cells with a centrally placed nucleus. They appear polygonal.

A

Cuboidal Epithelium

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6
Q

Have cilia at free ends.

A

Ciliated Columnar Epithelium

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7
Q

Long column-like cells, each with nucleus at the basal end.

A

Columnar Epithelium

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8
Q

Numerous folds at free ends—folds looking like bristles of a brush.

A

Brush-bordered Columnar Epithelium

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9
Q

__________ epithelium is present in the body, where there is lot of wear and tear.

A

Stratified

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10
Q

What are the two components of connective tissues?

A

Matrix - Cells

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11
Q

What are the three types of connective tissue?

A

Proper - Supporting - Fluid

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12
Q

What are the three parts of proper connective tissue?

A

Areolar - Adipose Tissue - Fibrous

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13
Q

It is the most widely spread connective tissue (proper).

A

Areolar

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14
Q

What are the 3 cells forming the areolar tissue?

A

Fibroblasts - Macrophages - Mast Cell

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15
Q

Form the yellow (elastin) and white (collagen) fibres in the matrix.

A

Fibroplasts

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16
Q

Help in engulfing bacteria and micro-pathogens.

A

Microphages

17
Q

Secretes heparin, that helps in clotting of blood.

A

Mast Cell

18
Q

It has specialized cells which store fat and provide help in forming paddings.

A

Adipose Tissue

19
Q

It is mainly made up of fibroblasts. It forms tendons and ligaments.

A

Fibrous

20
Q

Matrix is composed of ________.

A

Chondrin

21
Q
A