M17 Flashcards

1
Q

Definition In law is using rehabilitative measures rather that punishment to address criminals in the prison system.

A

Rehabilitation

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2
Q

In the Philippines settings there are two distinct correction

A

Institutional
Non- institution

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3
Q

In the Philippines settings there are two distinct correction

A

Institutional
Non- institution

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4
Q

Is that branch of administration of Criminal justice charged with responsibility for the custody, supervision and rehabilitation of the convicted offender

A

Corrections

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5
Q

Describe typical incarceration system whereby convicted criminals are place in prison or jail to serve their sentences

A

Institutional corrections

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6
Q

Old name of jail

A

GAOL

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7
Q

Old name of jail

A

GAOL

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8
Q

Three types of detainess

A

Those undergoing investigation
Those undergoing trial
Those waiting for final judgment

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9
Q

They allow convicted criminals to serve their sentences in the community rather than in prison or jail

A

Non institutional Correction

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10
Q

Is a form of executive clemency granted by the president of the Philippine as a privilege extended to a convict as a discretionary act of grace

A

Pardon

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11
Q

Two kinds of Pardon

A

Absolute Pardon
Conditional pardon

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12
Q

It is given without any condition attached to it.its grants Carries with total extinction of Criminal liability

A

Absolute Pardon

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13
Q

Refers to the exemption of an individual within certain limits or conditions from the punishment that the law inflicts for the offense he has committed resulting in the partial extinction of his criminal liability

A

Conditional Pardon

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14
Q

It is the conditional release of a prisoner from a correctional institution after serving the minimum period of prison sentence

A

Parole

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15
Q

It is the process of suspending the sentence of a convict after having served the minimum of his sentence without granding him pardon,and the prescribing term upon which the sentence shall be suspended

A

Parole

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16
Q

Who Cannot be granted parole

A

Those sentenced to a term of imprisonment of one 1year or less

17
Q

Is a privilege granted by the court to a person convicted of a criminal offense to remain in the community instead of actually going to prison/jail

A

Probation

18
Q

A term coined by—— from the Latin verb probare

A

John Augustus

19
Q

Probare means

A

To prove to test