M1: The Universe Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

“Earth’s twin”

A

Venus

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2
Q

A massive system bounded by gravity.

A

Galaxy

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3
Q

Also called “microplanet”

A

Asteroid

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4
Q

Ball of gas that generates heat and light through nuclear fusion.

A

Stars

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5
Q

Ball of gas that generates heat and light through nuclear fusion.

A

Stars

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6
Q

Biggest planet

A

Jupiter

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7
Q

Celestial body neither a planet nor a satellite

A

Dwarf planet

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8
Q

Celestial body that orbits a star, has sufficient mass for self-gravity, spherical in shape, has a clear orbit.

A

Planets

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9
Q

Cloud of gas and dust from exploded stars

A

Nebula

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10
Q

Continuous streams of plasma (Aurora lights)

A

Solar Wind

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11
Q

Dark spots that appear in the Sun’s surface

A

Sunspots

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12
Q

Large objects of frozen gases, rock, and dust that orbit the sun.

A

Comet

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13
Q

Located between Mars and Jupiter is where most asteroids orbit.

A

Asteroid belt

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14
Q

Outer region of the planet in the solar system that is similar to the main asteroid belt. (Home to at least 4 dwarf planets)

A

Kuiper belt

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15
Q

Process that occurs at the core of the stars and causes them to produce energy.

A

Nuclear Fusion

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16
Q

Revolves around a planet and reflects the sun’s light

A

Moon

17
Q

Smallest planet

A

Mercury

18
Q

Twin giants

A

Neptune and Uranus

19
Q

Violent explosion of radiation

A

Solar flare

20
Q

What is the order of the hottest star to the coolest star?

A

Blue - White - Yellow - Orange - Red