(M) Chapter 3: The Entrepreneurial Mind-Set in Organizations Flashcards

1
Q

An Enterprise/Organization/Business/Company is:

A _____________ working together towards an agreed ________, utilising diferent resources ( nancial, physical, suppliers, etc.) to _______, and then ____ or ________ either a _______ or ________ for the local (or global) population (i.e. customers) to consume.

A

group of people, purpose, produce, sell, provide, service, product

A group of people working together towards an agreed purpose, utilising different resources ( nancial, physical, suppliers, etc.) to produce, and then sell or provide either a service or
product for the local (or global) population (i.e. customers) to consume.

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2
Q

TYPE OF BUSINESSES

A business that provides intangible products, i.e. talent, skills, (expert) knowledge of the service provider.

A

Service Business

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3
Q

TYPE OF BUSINESSES

A business that buys (at cost) and sells (at a markup) physical products.

A

Merchandising Business

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4
Q

TYPE OF BUSINESSES

A business that buys raw materials to manufacture a physical product (finished goods) and sells it

A

Manufacturing Business

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5
Q

TYPE OF BUSINESSES

Professionals, doctors, consultants | Law firms, accounting firms, BPOs

A

Service Business

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6
Q

TYPE OF BUSINESSES

Retailers, supermarkets, groceries | Car Dealers, resellers, distributors

A

Merchandising Business

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7
Q

TYPE OF BUSINESSES

Companies that manufacture food, personal care products, gadgets, automobiles, housekeeping products, etc.

A

Manufacturing Business

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8
Q

Management is:

The _____ and _______ of performing _______ and _______ the following functions or processes:

  1. Planning
  2. Organizing
  3. Leading
  4. Controlling
A

art, science, effectively, efficiently

The art and science of performing effectively and efficiently

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9
Q

Management function referring to:

Creating the vision, defining the mission, setting goals

A

Planning

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10
Q

Management function referring to:

Developing the specific actions or action plans to meet defined goals

A

Planning

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11
Q

Management function referring to:

Determining needed resources

A

Planning

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12
Q
A
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13
Q

Management function referring to:

Creating the functional structure of the firm

A

Organizing

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14
Q

What are the four functional processes of Management?

A

`Planning, Organizing, Leading, and Controlling

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15
Q

Management function referring to:

Creating teams, departments, business units

A

Organizing

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16
Q

Management function referring to:

Designing the most effective processes and procedures

A

Organizing

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17
Q

Management function referring to:

Designing the most effective specific work functions.

A

Organizing

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18
Q

Management function referring to:

Motivating the people of the organisation to work towards the vision, mission and specific departmental goals of the company

A

Leading

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19
Q

Management function referring to:

Monitoring activities and personnel.

A

Controlling

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20
Q

Management function referring to:

Auditing whether processes, activities and personnel are performing according to set standards

A

Controlling

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21
Q

Management function referring to:

Correcting mistakes

A

Controlling

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22
Q

Strategic Management is:

The effective ________ of all functional areas that ______ the _______ and ________ of an enterprise.

A

synthesis, sustains, stabiity, growth

The effective synthesis of all functional areas that
sustains the stability and growth of an enterprise

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23
Q

What are the core functional areas of management?

A

Human Resources Management
Marketing Management
Operations Management
Financial Management

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24
Q

Management Functional Area referring to:

  • Recruitment
    * Hiring and keeping the best talent (i.e.
    manpower)
    * Credentials management — inventory of
    required and available skills and knowledge
A

Human Resources Management

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25
Management Functional Area referring to: Compensation, benefits and rewards
Human Resources Management
26
Management Functional Area referring to: Performance measurement * Rewards & Promotions
Human Resources Management
27
Management Functional Area referring to: * Career development * Providing needed training * Continuous education and development
Human Resources Management
27
Management Functional Area referring to: Capital Sourcing and Funding
Financial Management
28
Management Functional Area referring to: Revenue and Profit Generation
Financial Management
29
Management Functional Area referring to: Managing Operating Costs
Financial Management
30
Management Functional Area referring to: Investments, IPOs, Leveraging (i.e. loans)
Financial Management
31
Management Functional Area referring to: Employee compensation and benefits
Financial Management
32
Management Functional Area referring to: Financial Statements — Assets, Cash, Liabilities, ROE, ROI
Financial Management
33
Management Functional Area referring to: Production
Operations Management
34
Management Functional Area referring to: Processes and procedures that produce outputs which bring revenue to the company
Operations Management
35
Management Functional Area referring to: Maximizing production at minimum costs
Operations Management
36
Management Functional Area referring to: Specific work activities and tasks for every position
Operations Management
37
Management Functional Area referring to: Working hours
Operations Management
38
Management Functional Area referring to: Organizational Structure * Departments and Divisions * Positions — rank and file to different levels of management
Operations Management
39
Management Functional Area referring to/involving the: Market — portion of a population (local or global) that buys a firm's products and/or services, a.k.a. customer base
Marketing Management
40
Management Functional Area referring to: * Finding and attracting customers * Market Penetration * Market Development * Market Share & Domination
Marketing Management
41
Management Functional Area referring to: Customer Relations Management
Marketing Management
42
Management Functional Area referring to: Sales Management and Strategies
Marketing Management
42
Management Functional Area referring to: Advertising and Promotions
Marketing Management
42
Management Functional Area referring to: Public Relations
Marketing Management
43
Enumerate the 5 Critical Steps of a Corporate Entrepreneurship Strategy
1. Developing the Vision 2. Encouraging Innovation 3. Structuring for an Entrepreneurial Climate 4. Preparing Managers for Corporate Innovation 5. Developing Innovation Teams
44
5 Critical Steps of a Corporate Entrepreneurship Strategy: Define and share the vision — the vision must be articulated by top management to all employees.
(1) Developing the Vision
45
5 Critical Steps of a Corporate Entrepreneurship Strategy: Facilitate managers and employees to define specific objectives for their teams or departments that will be consistent with the articulated vision
(1) Developing the Vision
46
What are the three specific objectives mentioned in Developing the Vision step of Critical Management?
Strategic Goals Tactical Goals Operational Goals
47
Who formulates Strategic Goals?
Top Management
48
Who develops the Tactical Goals?
Middle Management
49
Who formulates the Operational Goals?
First Level Management
50
5 Critical Steps of a Corporate Entrepreneurship Strategy: Radical Innovation and Incremental Innovation
(2) Encouraging Innovation
51
Important Practices for Establishing Innovation-Driven Organizations 1. Set ________ innovation goals
explicit
52
Enumerate the Important Practices for Establishing Innovation-Driven Organizations
* Set explicit innovation goals. * Create an effective feedback and positive reinforcement system. * Emphasize individual responsibility. * Reward innovative ideas. * Do not punish failures Mnemonic: SCERD (oh no i'm scerd to fail the exam hahaha kainis!)
53
Important Practices for Establishing Innovation-Driven Organizations 2. Create an _____________ and _____________
effective feedback, positive reinforcement system
54
Important Practices for Establishing Innovation-Driven Organizations 3. Emphasize __________ responsibility
individual
55
Important Practices for Establishing Innovation-Driven Organizations 4. __________ _________ ideas
Reward innovative
56
Important Practices for Establishing Innovation-Driven Organizations Do not _______ ________
punish failures
57
The team is like a small business operating within a larger business, with its own budget
Innovation Teams (mentioned in the "Developing Innovation Teams" step of Corporate Entrepreneurship)
58
The team is separate from other parts of the firm in the sense that it does not engage in procedures that may stifle innovative activities
Innovation Teams (mentioned in the "Developing Innovation Teams" step of Corporate Entrepreneurship)
59
They are self-directing, self-managing and high performing. Its focus is on design issues (i.e. structure and process) for innovative activities
Innovation Teams (mentioned in the "Developing Innovation Teams" step of Corporate Entrepreneurship)
60
Composed of two or more people, led by an Innovation Champion or Corporate Entrepreneur
Innovation Teams (mentioned in the "Developing Innovation Teams" step of Corporate Entrepreneurship)
61
Innovation teams learn about and help each other perform better. The collective capacity of the team helps the company grow This refers to which kind of entrepreneurship?
Collective Entrepreneurship
62
Innovation Teams are lead by who?
Innovation Champion or Corporate Entrepreneur
63
Radical Innovation or Incremental Innovation Stimulate through challenges and puzzles
Radical
64
Radical Innovation or Incremental Innovation Remove technical education and exposure to customers
Radical
65
Radical Innovation or Incremental Innovation Allow technical sharing and brainstorming sessions
Radical
66
Radical Innovation or Incremental Innovation Give personal attention -- develop relationship of trust
Radical
67
Radical Innovation or Incremental Innovation Encourage praise from outside parties
Radical
68
Radical Innovation or Incremental Innovation Have fleible funds for opportunities that arise
Radical
69
Radical Innovation or Incremental Innovation Reward with freedom and capital for new projects
Radical
70
Radical Innovation or Incremental Innovation Set systematic goals and deadlines
Incremental
71
Radical Innovation or Incremental Innovation Stimulate through competitive pressures
Incremental
72
Radical Innovation or Incremental Innovation Encourage technical education and exposure to customers
Incremental
73
Radical Innovation or Incremental Innovation Hold weekly meetings that include key management and marketing staff
Incremental
74
Radical Innovation or Incremental Innovation Delegate more responsibility
Incremental
75
Radical Innovation or Incremental Innovation Set clear financial rewards for meeting goals and deadlines
Incremental
76
5 Critical Steps of a Corporate Entrepreneurship Strategy: * The Entrepreneurial Experience
(4) Preparing Managers for Corporate Innovation
77
5 Critical Steps of a Corporate Entrepreneurship Strategy: * Innovative Thinking
(4) Preparing Managers or Corporate Innovation
78
5 Critical Steps of a Corporate Entrepreneurship Strategy: * Idea Acceleration Process
(4) Preparing Managers or Corporate Innovation
79
5 Critical Steps of a Corporate Entrepreneurship Strategy: * Sustaining Innovation Teams
(4) Preparing Managers or Corporate Innovation
80
5 Critical Steps of a Corporate Entrepreneurship Strategy: * The Innovation Action Plan
(4) Preparing Managers or Corporate Innovation
81
5 Critical Steps of a Corporate Entrepreneurship Strategy: * Management Support
(3) Structuring the Work Environment
82
5 Critical Steps of a Corporate Entrepreneurship Strategy: * Autonomy & Work Discretion
(3) Structuring the Work Environment
83
5 Critical Steps of a Corporate Entrepreneurship Strategy: * Rewards & Reinforcement
(3) Structuring the Work Environment
84
5 Critical Steps of a Corporate Entrepreneurship Strategy: * Time Availability
(3) Structuring the Work Environment
85
5 Critical Steps of a Corporate Entrepreneurship Strategy: * Organizational Boundaries
(3) Structuring the Work Environment
86
Structuring the Work Environment Workers have discretion to the extent that they are able to make decisions about performing their own work in the way they believe is most efficient.
Autonomy/Work Discretion
87
Structuring the Work Environment This is the extent to which the management structure itself encourages employees to believe that innovation is, in fact, part of the role set for all organization members
Management Support
88
Structuring the Work Environment These enhance the motivation of individuals to engage in innovative behavior
Rewards/Reinforcement
89
Structuring the Work Environment The fostering of new and innovative ideas requires that individuals have time to incubate ideas
Time Availability
90
Structuring the Work Environment These boundaries, real and imagined, prevent people from looking at problems outside their own jobs
Organizational Boundaries
91
Preparing Managers for Corporate Innovation Participants are introduced to the entrepreneurial revolution that has taken place throughout the world over the last three decades
The Entrepreneurial Experience
92
Preparing Managers for Corporate Innovation This is foreign to most traditional organizations. After completing an innovation inventory, managers engage in several exercises designed to facilitate their own innovative thinking
Innovative Thinking
93
Preparing Managers for Corporate Innovation Managers generate a set of specific ideas on which they would like to work. Includes examining a number of aspects of the corporation, including structural barriers and facilitators
Idea Acceleration Process
94
Preparing Managers for Corporate Innovation The most common barriers to innovative behavior are reviewed and discussed. Managers complete several exercises that will help them deal with barriers in the workplace
Barriers and Facilitators to Innovative Thinking
95
Preparing Managers for Corporate Innovation The concept of forming I-Teams to focus innovations is examined
Sustaining Innovation Teams (I-Teams)
96
Preparing Managers for Corporate Innovation Teams are asked to begin the process of completing an action plan. Plan includes setting goals, establishing an I-Team, assessing current conditions, etc.
The Innovation Action Plan