(M) Chapter 11: Financial Preparation for Entrepreneurial Ventures Flashcards

1
Q

Used for safekeeping personal cash and earn (minimal) interest

A

Bank Accounts: Certificate of Deposit

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2
Q

Instrument for banks to acquire business capital and/or for further investment

A

Bank Accounts: Certificate of Deposit

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3
Q

What are the types of bank accounts?

A

Savings Account
Checking or Current Account
Time Depositit
Hybrid accounts (premium accounts)

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4
Q

Minimum Deposit/ADB for Savings

A

0, ₱500, ₱1000

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5
Q

Minimum Deposit/ADB for Checking

A

₱10,000

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6
Q

Minimum Deposit/ADB for Time Deposit Acc?

A

₱50k, ₱100k, ₱500k, ₱1M, ₱2M

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7
Q

Annual Interest Earned for Savings

A

0.25%, 0.5%, 1%, 1.25%, 1.5%

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8
Q

Annual Interest Earned for Checking

A

0 for most banks

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9
Q

Annual Interest Earned for Time Deposit

A

Depending on deposit and holding period

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10
Q

T or F: Savings, Checking, and Time Deposit have withholding tax

A

True (Checking, if comes with interest)

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11
Q

T or F: Savings, Checking, and Time Deposit can be accessed via OTC

A

True

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12
Q

T or F: Savings, Checking, and Time Deposit come with ATM cards

A

False (Checking: not all banks; Time Deposit: none at all)

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13
Q

T or F: Savings, Checking, and Time Deposit come with passbooks

A

True

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14
Q

T or F: Savings, Checking, and Time Deposit can be accessed online

A

False (There is no online banking for time deposit) edit: hndi ba to not for all banks lang

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15
Q

What is the withholding period of Time Deposits?

A

Days: 30, 60, 90, 180
Years: 1, 5, 10

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15
Q

T or F: There is a pre-termination fee in Checking accounts

A

False (Time Deposit accounts)

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16
Q

All-in-one savings, current, and time deposit. (Commonly offered by international banks. Seldom, by local banks.)

A

Money Market Accounts

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17
Q

ADB for Money Market Accounts

A

₱100,000

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18
Q

T or F: You can access Money Market Accounts through OCT-passbook, ATM, online, but not chequebook

A

False (you can also access it thru checkbook

19
Q

Type of account where interest is tiered depending on ADB

A

Money Market Account

20
Q

T or F: Money Market Accounts are not subject to withholding tax

21
Q

Type of account where interest is tiered depending on currency

A

Foreign Currency Accounts

22
Q

Minimum deposit for Foreign Currency Accounts

A

Differ per country

23
Q

T or F: Foreign Currency Accounts are subject to withholding tax

24
T or F: Foreign Currency Accounts can be accessed thru OTC-passbook, chequebook, ATM, online
True
25
26
Represent shares of ownership (equity) of a (publicly traded) corporation — thus, stockholders become partial owners of the company
Stocks
27
Stocks represent ____________ (equity) of a (publicly traded) corporation — thus, stockholders become ____________ of the company
shares of ownership, partial owners
28
Refers to when a corporation goes public, i.e. starts selling stocks
IPO (Initial Public Offering)
29
Types of shares to invest on
Common Stock Preferred Stock
30
Type of stocks: high risk, high return depending on the stock market fluctuations
Common Stock
31
Type of stock: usually fixed returns, thus, low risk and low return
Preferred Stock
32
Refers to purchase and selling price of stocks
Stock Price
33
Refers to number of shares of stock
Stock Volume
34
Refers to the currency value of shares of stock
Stock Value
35
Refers to earnings of the company shared to stockholders
Dividends
36
Price to Earnings Ratio (PIE Ratio); could mean overvalued, bought a lot, or good earnings
High
37
Price to Earnings Ratio (PIE Ratio); stocks are not popular or earnings could be low
Low
38
Price to Earnings Ratio (PIE Ratio); usu. no earnings and not displayed
Negative
39
Dividend Yield; earnings are high and/or company pays high dividends
High
40
Dividend Yield; earnings are low or company pays low dividends
Low
41
Securities sold (issued) by corporations, financial institutions or the government to interested investors (bondholders)
Bonds
42
Refers to price of bond at initial purchase; amount to be returned upon maturity of the bond.
Face Value (Par Value)
43
Refers to interest paid once or several times for a bond a year until maturity.
Coupon
44
Financial Statement Analysis; Each item in the income statement is found as a % of Total Assets.
Vertical Analysis
45
Financial Statements Analysis; Trending or comparison of current vertical analysis with previous years’.
Comparative Analysis
46
Financial Analysis Statements; Computation of growth rates (or %change) of items in the I/S.
Horizontal Analysis