M and b def Flashcards

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1
Q

Brownfield Site

A

An area of land that has been built upon before and can be used for new construction

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2
Q

CBD

A

(Central business district) centre area of a city - economic hub.

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3
Q

Comprehensive development area

A

Usually in the inner city where whole urban landscape was demolished before being rebuilt on a planned basis.

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4
Q

Congestion charge

A

Monetary charge fir drivers entering a specific section of urban area e.g LONDON 2003

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5
Q

Core region

A

Economic centre of activity e.g. Maharashtra

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6
Q

Counter urbanisation

A

Movement of people from urban to rural areas located beyond the green belt.

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7
Q

De-centralisation

A

The movement of people, factories, offices, and shops away from the city centre to suburbs

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8
Q

Deindustrialisation

A

Decline of manufacturing and industrial activity. (Secondary industry)

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9
Q

Economic migrant

A

Person who moves from one area to another to find work or better standard of living.

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10
Q

Green belt

A

Ring of countryside to prevent urban sprawl

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11
Q

Greenfield

A

Area of land that hasn’t been built on before

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12
Q

Industrialisation

A

Manufacturing moving from primary to secondary economy

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13
Q

Periphery

A

Parts of a country outside the economic core region e.g Bihar

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14
Q

Re-urbanisation

A

Movement of people back towards cities away from rural areas and suburbs

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15
Q

Self help schemes

A

Where people are given materials in order to improve homes e.g Dharavi

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16
Q

Suburbanisation

A

Movement of people from inner city to edges due to more green space and lower density.

17
Q

Urbanisation

A

Increase in percentage of people living in urban areas to rural, causing them to grow.