Lymphatic System Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of Lymph.

What is lymph?

A

A clear , watery fluid that contains white blood cells and drains from the tissues into the bloodstream.

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2
Q

Functions of the Lymphatic system.

What are the three main functions of the lymphatic system?

A

1- Fluid balance— Returns excess fluid from tissue to the bloodstream.

2- Immune defense— Filters pathogens and produces white blood cells.

3– Fat absorption— Transports fats and fat-soluble vitamins from the digestive system

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3
Q

What are the four major lymphatic organs and their functions?

A

1- Lymph nodes— Filter lymph and trap pathogens (Found in the neck, armpits, groin)

2- Tonsils— Protect against inhaled or ingested pathogens ( found in the throat)

3- Thymus gland — Produces T-cells for immune defense ( found behind the sternum , active in children )

4- Spleen— Filters blood , removes old red blood cells, and stores white blood cells ( found in the upper left abdomen)

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4
Q

What is the primary function of lymph?

A

Carries white blood cells and removes waste.

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5
Q

Which of the following is NOT a function of the lymphatic system ?

A

Oxygen transport

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6
Q

Where is the thymus gland located ?

A

Behind the sternum.

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7
Q

What is the role of the spleen in the lymphatic system ?

A

Filters blood and removes old red blood cells

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8
Q

Where are lymph nodes commonly found in?

A

Neck, armpits, and groin.

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9
Q
A
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