Lymphatic Cells

Question 1

Responsible to fight off or protect us from different types of bacterias

Answer 1

Lymnphatic System

Question 2

Filters out organisms that cause disease produces certain white blood cells and generates antibiodies

Answer 2

Lymphatic system

Question 3

Drains excess fluid and protein so that tissues do not swell up

Answer 3

Fluid Balance

Question 4

It is collective and coordinated process performed by immune system upon the introduction of a foreign substance

Answer 4

Immune response

Question 5

Unfamiliar or unusual bacteria or cell

Answer 5

Foreign substance

Question 6

It is the first line of defense that comes from within or inborn bacteria

Answer 6

Innate immune response

Question 7

An enzyme that helps break down bacterial cell walls

Answer 7

Lysozyme

Question 8

Lysozyme found in ……., ……..,……

Answer 8

Saliva, tears and nasal secretion

Question 9

It is secreted and act as a protective barrier that blocks the bacteria from sticking to the inner epithelial cells

Answer 9

Mucus

Question 10

Where is the mucus sticking from?

Answer 10

Epithelial cells

Question 11

A milky body fluid that contains lymphocytes

Answer 11

Lymph

Question 12

These are tiny bean structures that store cells used in immune response

Answer 12

Lymph nodes

Question 13

These are the white blood cells that fight off infections and is found in the lymph nodes

Answer 13

Lymphocytes

Question 14

What is the blood cells that are second line of defense

Answer 14

White blood cells

Question 15

These are the large irregular shaped wbc that patrol and invest microorganisms through phagocytosis

Answer 15

Macrophages

Question 16

These are the most abundant circulating wbc that release a disinfecting chemical that kills not only the bacteria but also the neighboring neutrophils.

Answer 16

Neutrophils

Question 17

These are the cells that do not attack the microbes directly

Answer 17

Natural killer cells

Question 18

These are the phagocytes that process and alert the adaptive immune system when an antigen is present

Answer 18

Dendritic Cells

Question 19

These are the granular wbc with enzymes that target parasitic worms

Answer 19

Eosinophils

Question 20

These are the granular wbc that contains histamines that cause inflammation during immune response and allergic reactions

Answer 20

Basophils

Question 21

These are granular wbcs that also contain histamines and other substances that anchor themselves in response to Injury or allergic reaction, together with basophils

Answer 21

Mast cells

Question 22

These are responsible for specific immunities

Answer 22

Lymphocytes

Question 23

What are those antimicrobial proteins

Answer 23

Antigen
Cytokines
Interferon

Question 24

It is an immune response against any foreign body, such as toxins or the body part of pathogen

Answer 24

Antigen

Question 25

A signalling protein which can attract more macrophages, neutrophils and dendritic cells

Answer 25

Cytokines

Question 26

This is also the second line of defense which it response to inflammation

Answer 26

Inflammatory response

Question 27

Histamines and prostaglandins??

Answer 27

These are the chemical alarm signals which will raise the temperature of the tissue and increase blood flow to the area

Question 28

Interleukin-1

Answer 28

A regulatory protein that can cause neurons in the hypothalamus to raise the overall the body's normal temperature

Question 29

What temperature indicates that you have a form of a fever?

Answer 29

Above 37 celsius

Question 30

These are highly potent proteins specific to neutralize the antigens by making them more susceptible to phagocytosis

Answer 30

Antibodies

Question 31

A pathogen of antibodies prevent a toxic protein from binding the target

Answer 31

Neutralization

Question 32

A pathogen tagged by antibodies is consumed by a macrophage or neutrophil

Answer 32

Opsonization

Question 33

Antibodies attached to the surface of a pathogen cell activate the complement system

Answer 33

Complement activation

Question 34

Five general types of antibodies

Answer 34

IgA (immunoglobulin alpha) IgD(immunoglobulin delta) IgE(immunoglobulin epsilon) IgG(immunoglobulin Gamma) IgM (immunoglobulin Mu)

Question 35

What type of antibodies where it's mainly functions as an antigen receptors on body cells that have not been exposed to antigens

Answer 35

IgD

Question 36

It binds to allergens and triggers histamines release from the mast cells and basophils and is involved in allergy

Answer 36

IgE

Question 37

It provides majority of antibody-based immunity against invading pathogens. Capable of crossing the placenta to give passive immunity to fetus

Answer 37

IgG

Question 38

Eliminates pathogens in the early stages of Body cells humoral immunity before the secretion of sufficient Immunoglobulin

Answer 38

IgM

Question 39

It is found on the mucosal area and prevents colonization of pathogens

Answer 39

IgA

Question 40

Eyes sources and secretions

Answer 40

Sources: Lacrimal(tears) Secretions: Lysozymes,IgA,IgG

Question 41

Ears sources and secretions?

Answer 41

Sources: Sebaceous glands Secretions: waxy secretion (cerumen)

Question 42

Mouth Sources and Secretions

Answer 42

Sources: Salivary Glands Secretions: Digestive enzymes, IgA,IgG, Lactoferin

Question 43

Skin Sources and Secretions?

Answer 43

Sources: Sweat glands(sweat) Sebaceous Glands (sebum) Secretions: Lysozymes, high NaCl, short-chain, Fatty acid

Question 44

Stomach Sources and Secretions?

Answer 44

Sources: Gastric Juices Secretions: Digestive enzymes (pepsin, renin), Hydrochloric acid

Question 45

a cellular defense that binds to non-infected neighboring cells to rpoduce antiviral proteins which can intefere with viral replications

Answer 45

Inteferon

Question 46

IgM Expressed on surface of body cells

Answer 46

Monomer

Question 47

IgM Secreted form?

Answer 47

Pentamer