Lymph Node Exam Flashcards

1
Q

outline draping procedures for LN exam

A

draping requires full exposure of the neck and clavicles

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2
Q

after draping, what are you inspecting for?

A

asymmetry swelling, masses skin changes. inspect from front, side and back

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3
Q

when you find a palpable node, how do you describe it?

A

characterize any found nodes in terms of tenderness, texture, location, mobility, and size.

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4
Q

Outline the cervical lymph node exam

A

occipital, post auerical, pre auricular, sub mandibular, submental, cervical chain on either side of the SCM, super-clavicular, infra claviuclar. look for virchows node, which is a sign of advanced cancer.

characterize any found nodes in terms of tenderness, texture, location, mobility, and size.

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5
Q

after the cervical lymph node exam, what do you palpate?

A

the axillary nodes: CLAMP: central, lateral, anterior, medial, and posterior
characterize any found nodes in terms of tenderness, texture, location, mobility, and size.

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6
Q

after the axillary nodes, what do you palpate?

A

the epitrochlear nodes around 3 cm above the medial epicondyle of the humus, or just medial to the muscle of the biceps. draping requires full exposure of the elbow arm.

  • inspect for asymmetry, swelling, masses, skin changes
  • palpate while the arm is slightly flexed. perform on both arms.
  • characterize any found nodes in terms of tenderness, texture, location, mobility, and size.
  • enlarged lymph nodes are due to malignancy or syphilli infection.
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7
Q

after palpating the epitrochlea nodes, what do you palpate

A

the inguinal nodes. the sp can cover their chest again but now they should expose their abdomen. palpate the inguinal nodes along the inguinal ligament.

keep one side draped at a time

inspect for asymmetry, swelling, masses and skin changes

  • palpatede the inguinal and femoral lymph nodes
  • characterize any found nodes in terms of tenderness, texture, location, mobility, and size.
  • enlarged lymph nodes in this area are often due to a sexually transmitted infection, cancer or infections of the pelvis
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8
Q

enlarged inguinal nodes are indicative of:

A
  • enlarged lymph nodes in this area are often due to a sexually transmitted infection, cancer or infections of the pelvis
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