Ly_U678 Flashcards
1
Q
Ancient/ˈeɪnʃənt/ - adj
A
cổ xưa - Ancient temples attract many tourists.
2
Q
Appreciate/əˈpriːʃieɪt/ - v
A
đánh giá cao - I really appreciate your help.
3
Q
Complex/ˈkɒmpleks/ - n
A
khu phức hợp - The historical complex includes several buildings.
4
Q
Crowdfunding/ˈkraʊdfʌndɪŋ/ - n
A
gây quỹ cộng đồng - Crowdfunding helped them preserve the old church.
5
Q
Festive/ˈfestɪv/ - adj
A
thuộc về lễ hội - The streets look festive during Tet.
6
Q
Fine/faɪn/ - adj
A
tinh tế, tốt - The museum houses fine art.
7
Q
Folk/fəʊk/ - adj
A
dân gian - Folk traditions are passed down generations.
8
Q
Heritage/ˈherɪtɪdʒ/ - n
A
di sản - UNESCO protects cultural heritage.
9
Q
Intangible/ɪnˈtændʒəbl/ - adj
A
phi vật thể - Music is an intangible cultural heritage.
10
Q
Monument/ˈmɒnjumənt/ - n
A
tượng đài - The monument honors fallen soldiers.
11
Q
Preserve/prɪˈzɜːv/ - v
A
bảo tồn - We must preserve our heritage.
12
Q
Relic/ˈrelɪk/ - n
A
di tích - The relic was found in a temple.
13
Q
Restoration/ˌrestəˈreɪʃn/ - n
A
sự phục hồi - The building is under restoration.
14
Q
Site/saɪt/ - n
A
địa điểm - The heritage site is popular.
15
Q
Tradition/trəˈdɪʃn/ - n
A
truyền thống - Tet is a Vietnamese tradition.
16
Q
Unique/juˈniːk/ - adj
A
độc đáo - Each culture has unique traits.
17
Q
Conservation/ˌkɒnsəˈveɪʃn/ - n
A
sự bảo tồn - Conservation of wildlife is vital.
18
Q
Exhibition/ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn/ - n
A
triển lãm - The exhibition opens this week.
19
Q
Generation/ˌdʒenəˈreɪʃn/ - n
A
thế hệ - The younger generation is tech-savvy.
20
Q
Legacy/ˈleɡəsi/ - n
A
di sản - His paintings are his legacy.
21
Q
Renovation/ˌrenəˈveɪʃn/ - n
A
cải tạo - Renovation will take 6 months.
22
Q
Architecture/ˈɑːkɪtektʃə(r)/ - n
A
kiến trúc - Hanoi’s architecture is unique.
23
Q
Cultural/ˈkʌltʃərəl/ - adj
A
thuộc về văn hóa - We joined a cultural exchange.
24
Q
Landmark/ˈlændmɑːk/ - n
A
cột mốc, địa danh - The pagoda is a landmark.
25
Cuisine/kwɪˈziːn/ - n
ẩm thực - Vietnamese cuisine is flavorful.
26
Archaeology/ˌɑːkiˈɒlədʒi/ - n
khảo cổ học - He studied archaeology.
27
Folklore/ˈfəʊklɔːr/ - n
truyền thuyết dân gian - Folklore teaches moral lessons.
28
Manuscript/ˈmænjʊskrɪpt/ - n
bản thảo - The manuscript was handwritten.
29
Ethnic/ˈeθnɪk/ - adj
thuộc về dân tộc - Ethnic groups have diverse customs.
30
Monumental/ˌmɒnjuˈmentl/ - adj
vĩ đại - A monumental task awaits.
31
Donate/dəʊˈneɪt/ - v
quyên góp - They donate for heritage causes.
32
Historic/hɪˈstɒrɪk/ - adj
có tính lịch sử - Hanoi is a historic city.
33
Imperial/ɪmˈpɪəriəl/ - adj
thuộc về hoàng gia, đế chế - The imperial palace is well-preserved.
34
Landscape/ˈlændskeɪp/ - n
phong cảnh - The landscape here is breathtaking.
35
Limestone/ˈlaɪmstəʊn/ - n
đá vôi - The cave is made of limestone.
36
Performing arts/pəˈfɔːmɪŋ ɑːts/ - n (plural)
nghệ thuật biểu diễn - She studies performing arts at university.
37
State/steɪt/ - n
nhà nước, quốc gia - The state protects cultural heritage.
38
Temple/ˈtempl/ - n
đền - Tourists visit the temple every year.
39
Damage/ˈdæmɪdʒ/ - n/v
thiệt hại, làm hỏng - The flood caused severe damage to the site.
40
Valley/ˈvæli/ - n
thung lũng - The valley is surrounded by hills.
41
Culture/ˈkʌltʃə(r)/ - n
văn hóa - Vietnamese culture is very diverse.
42
Architecture/ˈɑːkɪtektʃə(r)/ - n
kiến trúc - The pagoda has unique architecture.
43
Local/ˈləʊkl/ - adj/n
địa phương - We bought food from a local market.
44
Field trip/ˈfiːld trɪp/ - n
chuyến đi thực tế - The students went on a field trip to a museum.
45
Pagoda/pəˈɡəʊdə/ - n
chùa - The One Pillar Pagoda is a famous attraction.
46
Propose/prəˈpəʊz/ - v
đề xuất - They proposed building a new museum.
47
Tour/tʊə(r)/ - n/v
chuyến du lịch - We took a guided tour of the old quarter.
48
Sustain/səˈsteɪn/ - v
duy trì, bền vững - We need to sustain cultural traditions.
49
Give voice to/ɡɪv vɔɪs tuː/ - idiom
lên tiếng, thể hiện quan điểm - The campaign gives voice to minority cultures.
50
Education fair/ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn feə(r)/ - n
Hội chợ giáo dục - Our school is organizing an education fair next week.
51
Useful/ˈjuːsfl/ - adj
Hữu ích - This guidebook is very useful for tourists.
52
Option/ˈɒpʃn/ - n
Sự lựa chọn - You have the option to stay or leave.
53
Entrance exam/ˈentrəns ɪɡˈzæm/ - n
Kỳ thi tuyển sinh - She is preparing for the university entrance exam.
54
Vocational school/vəʊˈkeɪ.ʃən.əl ˌskuːl/
- adj
trường dạy nghề - The other option is going to a vocational school where we can learn skills for particular jobs.
55
Academic/ˌækəˈdemɪk/ - adj
Thuộc về học thuật - She has an excellent academic record.
56
Undergraduate/ˌʌndəˈɡrædʒuət/ - n
Sinh viên chưa tốt nghiệp - He is an undergraduate at Harvard University.
57
Postgraduate/ˌpəʊstˈɡrædʒuət/ - n
Sinh viên sau đại học - She is pursuing a postgraduate degree in physics.
58
Qualification/ˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/ - n
Trình độ chuyên môn - What qualifications are required for this job?
59
Internship/ˈɪntɜːnʃɪp/ - n
Thực tập - She completed a summer internship at a law firm.
60
Scholarship/ˈskɒləʃɪp/ - n
Học bổng - He won a scholarship to study abroad.
61
Tuition fee/tjuˈɪʃn fiː/ - n
Học phí - The tuition fee has increased this year.
62
Curriculum/kəˈrɪkjələm/ - n
Chương trình giảng dạy - The school offers a broad curriculum.
63
Certificate/səˈtɪfɪkət/ - n
Giấy chứng nhận - She received a certificate in business management.
64
Diploma/dɪˈpləʊmə/ - n
Văn bằng, bằng cấp - He earned a diploma in engineering.
65
Bachelor's degree/ˈbætʃələrz dɪɡriː/ - n
Bằng cử nhân - She holds a bachelor's degree in literature.
66
Master's degree/ˈmɑːstərz dɪɡriː/ - n
Bằng thạc sĩ - He is pursuing a master's degree in economics.
67
Doctorate/ˈdɒktərət/ - n
Bằng tiến sĩ - She was awarded a doctorate in physics.
68
Major/ˈmeɪdʒər/ - n
Chuyên ngành - His major is computer science.
69
Campus/ˈkæmpəs/ - n
Khuôn viên trường đại học - The university has a beautiful campus.
70
Faculty/ˈfæklti/ - n
Khoa (trường đại học) - She is a member of the law faculty.
71
Seminar/ˈsemɪnɑːr/ - n
Hội thảo - We attended a seminar on climate change.
72
Lecture/ˈlektʃər/ - n
Bài giảng - The professor gave an interesting lecture.
73
Tutorial/tjuˈtɔːriəl/ - n
Hướng dẫn học tập - Students must attend weekly tutorials.
74
Dissertation/ˌdɪsəˈteɪʃn/ - n
Luận văn - He is writing his dissertation on modern art.
75
Thesis/ˈθiːsɪs/ - n
Luận án - Her thesis focuses on renewable energy.
76
Enroll/ɪnˈrəʊl/ - v
Ghi danh, đăng ký - She decided to enroll in a cooking class.
77
Admission/ədˈmɪʃn/ - n
Sự nhận vào - Admission to the university is competitive.
78
Graduation/ˌɡrædʒuˈeɪʃn/ - n
Sự tốt nghiệp - Her graduation ceremony is next week.
79
Alumni/əˈlʌmnaɪ/ - n (pl)
Cựu sinh viên - The university has a strong network of alumni.
80
Biology/baɪˈɒlədʒi/ - n
Sinh học - She is studying biology at university.
81
Scientist/ˈsaɪəntɪst/ - n
Nhà khoa học - A scientist discovered a new species.
82
Mechanic/məˈkænɪk/ - n
Thợ máy - The mechanic fixed my car.
83
Sensible/ˈsensəbl/ - adj
Hợp lý, có óc phán đoán - It’s sensible to save money for emergencies.
84
School-leaver/ˈskuːl liːvər/ - n
Người rời trường - Many school-leavers apply for apprenticeships.
85
Pursue/pəˈsjuː/ - v
Theo đuổi - He wants to pursue a career in law.
86
Higher education/ˈhaɪə ˌedʒuˈkeɪʃn/ - n
Giáo dục bậc cao - Higher education opens many opportunities.
87
Presentation/ˌpreznˈteɪʃn/ - n
Bài thuyết trình - She gave a presentation on climate change.
88
Apply/əˈplaɪ/ - v
Nộp đơn, ứng tuyển - He applied for a scholarship.
89
Qualification/ˌkwɒlɪfɪˈkeɪʃn/ - n
Bằng cấp, trình độ - She has the qualifications for the job.
90
Immediately/ɪˈmiːdiətli/ - adv
Ngay lập tức - She left immediately after class.
91
Formal/ˈfɔːml/ - adj
Trang trọng, chính quy - The invitation was very formal.
92
Degree/dɪˈɡriː/ - n
Bằng cấp - He holds a degree in engineering.
93
Independently/ˌɪndɪˈpendəntli/ - adv
Một cách độc lập - She lives independently from her parents.
94
Manage/ˈmænɪdʒ/ - v
Quản lý - She manages a team of 10 people.
95
Trade/treɪd/ - n/v
Thương mại, nghề - He learned a trade after high school.
96
Practical skills/ˈpræktɪkl skɪlz/ - n
Kỹ năng thực tế - Apprenticeships teach practical skills.
97
Specific/spəˈsɪfɪk/ - adj
Cụ thể - He has specific goals for his career.
98
Apprenticeship/əˈprentɪʃɪp/ - n
Học việc, thực tập nghề - He started an apprenticeship in carpentry.
99
Hands-on/ˌhændz ˈɒn/ - adj
Thực hành, thực tế - It’s a hands-on training program.
100
Salary/ˈsæləri/ - n
Lương - He receives a good salary.
101
Institution/ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃn/ - n
Tổ chức, cơ sở đào tạo - The institution offers many courses.
102
Broad/brɔːd/ - adj
Rộng, bao quát - She has a broad knowledge of science.
103
Duration/djʊˈreɪʃn/ - n
Thời gian kéo dài - The course has a duration of six months.
104
Critical thinking/ˈkrɪtɪkl ˈθɪŋkɪŋ/ - n
Tư duy phản biện - Critical thinking is essential for problem solving.
105
Professional/prəˈfeʃənl/ - adj/n
Chuyên nghiệp / người chuyên môn - She’s a professional designer.
106
Brochure/ˈbrəʊʃə(r)/ - n
Tờ rơi, sách quảng cáo - The brochure contains course details.
107
Request/rɪˈkwest/ - v/n
Yêu cầu - She requested more information.
108
Suit/suːt/ - v
Phù hợp - This program suits her career goals.
109
Alternatively/ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪvli/ - adv
Ngoài ra, như một lựa chọn khác - Alternatively, you can apply online.
110
Technical/ˈteknɪkl/ - adj
Kỹ thuật - She studied at a technical college.
111
Focus on/ˈfəʊkəs ɒn/ - v
Tập trung vào - We should focus on practical experience.
112
Go on/ɡəʊ ɒn/ - phr v
Tiếp tục - She went on to study at university.
113
Refer/rɪˈfɜː(r)/ - v
Tham khảo, nói đến - He referred to the notes during class.
114
Attend/əˈtend/ - v
Tham dự - She attends school regularly.
115
Must -
điều gì đó là rất quan trọng hoặc họ có nghĩa vụ phải thực hiện. - We must revise all 6 units of Biology for the final exam. (Chúng ta phải ôn lại 6 bài học môn Sinh cho kì thi cuối kỳ.) → Chúng ta phải làm điều này để đạt điểm cao.
116
Have to -
sự cần thiết hoặc nghĩa vụ do tác động bên ngoài - I have to wear ao dai to school every Monday. (Mình phải mặc áo dài đến trường mỗi thứ Hai.) → Vì đây là luật của trường.
117
Should -
để đưa ra ý kiến, lời khuyên hoặc đề xuất. - You should apologize to your mother for your rudeness. (Bạn nên xin lỗi mẹ bạn vì sự thô lỗ của mình.) → Đó là điều đúng đắn nên làm.
118
agree, believe, remember, think, understand -
Động từ chỉ suy nghĩ và quan điểm ( không sử dụng thì tiếp diễn ) - The students believe that everyone should find ways to reduce their carbon footprint. (Các học sinh tin rằng mọi người nên tìm cách để giảm thiểu dấu chân cacbon của họ.)
119
hate, love, prefer -
Động từ chỉ cảm xúc ( không sử dụng thì tiếp diễn ) - I hate using the public transport during the rush hour. (Tôi ghét sử dụng phương tiện công cộng vào giờ cao điểm.)
120
appear, hear, look, see, seem, smell, taste -
Động từ chỉ các giác quan ( không sử dụng thì tiếp diễn ) - You should try this dish. The steak tastes delicious! (Bạn nên thử món này. Miếng thịt có vị rất ngon!)
121
Because my grandpa grew up on a farm, he knew how to raise cattle. (Rút gọn câu) -
Viết lại: Growing up on a farm, my grandpa knew how to raise cattle. (Do lớn lên ở nông trại nên ông tôi biết cách nuôi gia súc.) -
122
achieve/əˈtʃiːv/ - v
đạt được, giành được - She achieved her goal after months of hard work.
123
carry out/ˈkæri aʊt/ - v
tiến hành - The scientists carried out an important experiment.
124
combine/kəmˈbaɪn/ - v
kết hợp - We combined the two ideas into one project.
125
come up with/ˈkʌm ˈʌp wɪð/ - v
nghĩ ra, nảy ra - He came up with a brilliant solution.
126
confidence/ˈkɒnfɪdəns/ - n
sự tự tin - She has great confidence in her abilities.
127
confident/ˈkɒnfɪdənt/ - adj
tự tin - He is confident about passing the test.
128
deal with/ˈdiːl wɪð/ - v
giải quyết, đối phó - She deals with customer complaints every day.
129
decision making skill/dɪˈsɪʒn meɪkɪŋ skɪl/ - np
kĩ năng đưa ra quyết định - Good decision making skills are essential for leaders.
130
get around/ˈɡet əˈraʊnd/ - v
đi lại - He gets around the city by bike.
131
get into the habit of/ˈɡet ˈɪntə ðə ˈhæbɪt əv/ - v
tạo thói quen - She got into the habit of reading every night.
132
independence/ˌɪndɪˈpendəns/ - n
sự độc lập - Vietnam declared its independence in 1945.
133
independent/ˌɪndɪˈpendənt/ - adj
độc lập, không lệ thuộc - He wants to be financially independent.
134
learner/ˈlɜːnə/ - n
người học - She is a quick learner.
135
learning goal/ˈlɜːnɪŋ ɡəʊl/ - np
mục tiêu học tập - Setting a clear learning goal helps you stay focused.
136
life skill/ˈlaɪf skɪl/ - n
kĩ năng sống - Time management is a useful life skill.
137
make use of/ˈmeɪk ˈjuːs əv/ - v
tận dụng - Make use of your free time to read books.
138
manage/ˈmænɪdʒ/ - v
quản lí - She manages the team efficiently.
139
measure/ˈmeʒə/ - v
đo - We need to measure the room before buying furniture.
140
money management skill/ˈmʌni mænɪdʒmənt skɪl/ - np
kĩ năng quản lí tiền - Students should learn money management skills early.
141
non-stick container/ˌnɒn ˈstɪk kənˈteɪnə/ - np
nồi chống dính - She fried eggs in a non-stick container.
142
remove/rɪˈmuːv/ - v
lấy ra, loại bỏ - Please remove your shoes before entering.
143
responsibility/rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti/ - n
sự chịu trách nhiệm - Taking care of a pet is a big responsibility.
144
responsible/rɪˈspɒnsəbl/ - adj
có trách nhiệm - He is a responsible student.
145
rice cooker/ˈraɪs ˈkʊkə/ - np
nồi cơm điện - She cooks rice in a rice cooker every day.
146
self-motivated/ˌself ˈməʊtɪveɪtɪd/ - adj
có động lực, năng nổ - Self-motivated learners do better in online classes.
147
self-study/ˌself ˈstʌdi/ - n
sự tự học - Self-study is important for university students.
148
time management skill/ˈtaɪm mænɪdʒmənt skɪl/ - np
kĩ năng quản lí thời gian - She improved her time management skill during the course.
149
He didn’t study, which was a big mistake. -
dùng WHICH thay cả mệnh đề phía trước, kèm dấu PHẨY -
150
“I stole the money,” he said. (VIẾT LẠI CÂU) -
(sau admit / deny / suggest / recommend / avoid + V_ing) - He admitted stealing the money.
151
“Let’s visit Hoi An,” she said. (VIẾT LẠI CÂU) -
(sau admit / deny / suggest / recommend / avoid + V_ing) - She suggested visiting Hoi An.
152
“I will go with you,” he said. (VIẾT LẠI CÂU) -
(sau agree / refuse / decide / promise / offer + V_to inf) - He agreed to go with me.
153
“I won’t do it again,” she said. (VIẾT LẠI CÂU) -
(sau agree / refuse / decide / promise / offer + V_to inf) - She promised not to do it again.
154
He studied hard to pass the exam. -
mệnh đề TO - thể hiện mục đích - (Anh ấy học hành chăm chỉ để vượt qua kì thi.)
155
Ethan is usually the last person to understand the joke. -
mệnh đề TO - xác định một danh từ hay cụm danh từ chứa số thứ tự (the first, the second,…), so sánh nhất (the best, the most beautiful, …) và next (tiếp theo), last (cuối cùng), và only (duy nhất). - Ethan thường là người cuối cùng hiểu câu chuyện cười/ lời nói đùa.)
156
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