LUNGS Flashcards
What type of lung cancer is the most common in non-smokers?
Adenocarcinoma
What form of lung cancer is most aggressive?
Small cell
What are sxs of lung CA?
chronic cough that CHANGES, hemoptysis, chest pain, dyspnea, pleural effusion, hoarseness, and finger clubbing
How do you treat small cell lung CA?
Chemo therapy only (including the brain ppx)
How do you treat non-small cell lung CA at stage IV, IIB, or poor lung function?
surgery
If the lung CA arises from the respiratory epithelium, what is it?
Bronchogenic tumor
If a 35y/o pt has a CT done and there is findings of a solitary pulmonary nodule <2cm – is that likely benign or malignant?
benign
A “oat cell” is commonly associated with what type of lung CA?
small-cell carcinoma
What are the 3 types of non-small lung CA?
Adenocarcinoma (periphery)
Squamous cell carcinoma
Large cell carcinoma
What are 3 main components of tumor staging?
TNM
If a lung mass is >3cm what stage T is it?
T3
What are the 4 common spots for lung CA to metastasize too?
Liver, Bone, Brain, Adrenals
What type of lung CA is most likely to be found on the periphery?
Adenocarcinoma
What type of lung CA is often associated with paraneoplastic syndromes? What are those syndromes?
Small Cell
Anti-diuretic hormone
Cushing Syndrome