Lung volumes and capacities Flashcards

1
Q

TV

A

Tidal Volume

Volume of gas inspired and expired on normal breaths.

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2
Q

ERV

A

Expiratory reserve volume

The maximum volume of air that can be expelled from the lungs at the end of a normal expiration.

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3
Q

IRV

A

Inspiratory reserve volume

The maximum volume that can be drawn into the lungs at the end of a normal inspiration.

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4
Q

RV

A

Residual volume

The volume of gas in the lungs at the end of a maximal expiration.

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5
Q

VC

A

Vital Capacity

The sum of TV, IRV and ERV

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6
Q

TLC

A

Total lung capacity

VC and RV

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7
Q

IC

A

Inspiratory capacity

TV and IRV

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8
Q

FRC

A

Functional Residual Capacity

ERV and RV

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9
Q

FEV1

A

Force expired volume in 1 second

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